The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 3 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Religion
The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 3 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Iran -- Religion; Religions
[120] This seems an incorrect quotation from St. John’s
Gospel, chapter III. verse 3, which is as follows: “Jesus
answered and said unto him (Nicodemus): Verily, verily, I
say unto thee, except a man be born again, he cannot see the
kingdom of God.”――Further, v. 5: “Verily, verily, I say unto
thee, except a man be born of water and of the spirit, he
cannot enter into the kingdom of God.”――V. 6: That which is
born of the flesh, is flesh; and that which is born of the
spirit, is spirit.”――V. 7: “Marvel not that I said unto
thee, you must be born again.”――V. 8: The wind bloweth where
it listeth, and thou hearest the sound thereof, but canst
not tell whence it cometh and whither it goeth: so is every
one that is born of the spirit.”
[121] The word _âalem_, “world,” has here (as it occurs with
the corresponding Sanskrit word _loka_) the meaning of
state, “condition.”
[122] Koran, chap. LXXXI. v. 1.
[123] A well at Mecca, see this vol., p. 14-15, note 1.
[124] ادوار و اكوار are the cycles or revolutions of years,
according to which the astrologers pretend to prognosticate
the accidents of human life. Every _adwár_ consists of 360
solar years, and the _ikwár_ of 120 lunar years; the whole
art consists in finding the combination of these years, and
their respective relations.
[125] _Abú Naśr Muhammed Ebn Turkhan al Fárábí_, a native of
_Farab_, a town situated on the occidental confines of
Turkestan, afterwards called _Otrar_. He is esteemed as the
greatest philosopher among the Muselmans, and at the same
time the most detached from the world. To him is attributed
the translation of Aristotle’s Analytics, under the title of
_Anoluthica_. Avisenna confessed to have derived all his
science from him. Ghazali counts Fárábi and Avisenna among
the philosophers who believed the eternity of the world, but
not without a first mover, which doctrine is believed by the
Muselmans to be atheistical. Fárábi died in the year of the
Hejira 339 (A. D. 950), according to Ebn Chal and Abulfeda,
quoted by Pococke (p. 372); according to Herbelot in Hejira
343 (A. D. 954).
SECTION II.――OF THE REPUTATION AND THE TRUTH OF THE PROPHETIC
DIGNITY.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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