The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 3 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Religion
The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 3 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Iran -- Religion; Religions
certain delight which I cannot describe diffused itself in my heart,
and transported me to devotion. The angel then continued: ‘How long
sleepest thou?’ that is ‘why indulgest thou in the delusions of
falsehood? thou art attached to the world, and, as long as thou
remainest in it, and before thou awakest, knowledge cannot be
obtained; but I, from compassion towards thee, shall be thy guide on
the road. Rise.’ I trembled at his words, and from fear jumped up from
my place: that is, from timid respect for him no reflection remained
in my heart and mind. He further said: ‘Be calm, I am thy brother,
Jabrííl;’ thus, by his kindness and revelation, my terror was
appeased. But he unfolded more of his mysteries, so that fear returned
upon me. I then said: ‘O brother, I feel the hand of an enemy.’ He
replied: ‘I shall not deliver thee into the hand of an enemy.’ I
asked: ‘Into whose?’ He answered: ‘Rise, and be glad, and keep thy
heart within thyself:’ that is, preserve thy memory clear, and show
obedience to me, until I shall have removed the difficulties before
thee. And as he spoke I became entranced and transported, and I
proceeded on the footsteps of Jabrííl; that is, I forsook the sensual
world, and by the aid of natural reason I followed the footsteps of
holy grace.” What the prophet said: “I saw “Borák upon the footsteps
of Jabrííl,” signifies, the practical reason which triumphs by means
of the power of sanctity, and by its assistance gains the ascendancy
over this world of corruption: for from the heavenly intelligences
proceeds practical reason, which is the supreme king and assistant of
the soul, at any time when it may be required. It is to be compared to
Borak for this reason, because it was the illuminator of the night,
and the vehicle of the protector, who on that journey wanted it: on
that account the prophet called it _Borák_. And as to what he further
said: “It was greater than an ass “and smaller than a horse;” this
means, it was greater than human reason, but smaller than the first
intelligence. And “Borak’s face was like that “of a man,” signifies,
he had a propensity for human order and much kindness for men, as a
family by its manner and likeness among men has a bearing to kindness
and arrangement. What the prophet stated of “a long hand and long
foot,” means that his benefit extends to all places, and that his
bounty keeps all things new. What he stated: “I wanted to mount Borák,
but he resisted until Jabrííl gave assistance; then he became obedient
to me;” this implies, I was under the influence of the corporeal
world; I desired to associate with reason; but this was refused until
the power of sanctity washed off by a bath the entanglement of
ignorance and the hinderances of the body, so that I became pure, and
by such means attained the bounty and advantage of practical reason.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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