The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 3 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Religion
The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 3 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Iran -- Religion; Religions
altar, or any determined object, is impiety, and a sign of infidelity,
because as no figure of whatever likeness from among living beings
ought to be made a Kiblah, why should it be permitted to make a Kiblah
of a house? Further, at the time of prayer, one may turn his face to
whatever side he chooses, provided it be with this intention: I
address myself to thee, who hath neither side nor figure.” At the
three daily prayers which Musaylima has prescribed, the worshipper
turns his face to no particular side; so if he turned himself at
midday-prayer to the east, before sunset he prays towards the west;
never towards a fixed place, nor to a fixed house, because this is
infidelity. These sectaries do not call the Kâbah “the house of God,”
as the Almighty God has no house, otherwise he would have a body. They
do not use the prayers of the Sunnites, as prayer with them is that
which God has prescribed, and not that which the prophet likes. When
they feel a desire to worship God, they read the divine words, and
then reassume their work; but in their prayer, they never pronounce
the name of the prophet; because it is contrary to sound doctrine to
mix the veneration of a creature with the service of God, and in the
prayer nothing comes upon their tongue but the word of God, not even
the sayings of the prophet. Moreover, this sect prays three times a
day; for, of the five prayers _ordered by Muhammed_, Musaylima, by
God’s command, dispensed with the evening and morning prayer to
_Saháh,[7] his wife_, who was a prophetess, and sent to the people as
the reward of an excellent genius: this was one of the suitable favors
of the Lord to Musaylima, who himself was a prophet, and his mate,
also a prophetess.
As to what is said, that God commanded Iblis to adore Adam, and that,
because he disobeyed, Iblis was expelled from the celestial
court[8]――this tale is impious; because God does not command
prostration before another object, nor induce any body to undue
worship, as he did not create Iblis for the purpose of throwing men
into error. In the second Fárúk, it is stated that Iblis does not
exist; the Almighty God gave man free choice, and the faculty of
acting well or ill: wherefore he takes account of his good and bad
conduct.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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