The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 3 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Religion
The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 3 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Iran -- Religion; Religions
This sect also maintains that, for marriage, neither witnesses nor
ceremonies are required; acquiescence and agreement of two persons in
a retired place are sufficient. Further, although in the time of
Muhammed (the blessing and peace of God be upon him!) it was permitted
to ask in marriage the daughter of relations, such as that of a
paternal or maternal uncle, yet, after Muhammed, it was prohibited;
likewise, connexion between consanguineous individuals, which was wont
of old, became forbidden in Muhammed’s time. By Musaylima came the
command of God to take to wife the daughter of one, between whom and
the suitor not the least relationship is known. To contract marriage
with more than one woman is not legal, but if any one wishes more, he
may take another on the condition of temporary cohabitation.
To purify before prayer with sand or dust, when water cannot be had,
is not right.
When one possesses a slave, male or female, who is an unbeliever, this
slave, adopting the true faith, becomes free without requiring the
leave of his master.
Whatever animal feeds upon filth which pollutes, this to eat is not
allowable. Domestic fowls are not to be eaten, because they are winged
pigs.
Musaylima forbade to keep the fast of Ramezan, but instead of this he
prescribed the fast at night, in such a manner that, from sunset to
sunrise, nothing may be eat nor drunk; and also abstinence from sexual
intercourse.
Moreover, he abolished circumcision, for avoiding resemblance with the
Jews. He prohibited all intoxicating liquors, such as those produced
from the palm-tree, opium, nuts, and the like.
Muhammed Kulî used to read much in the second Fárúk, the book of
Musaylima, which, having collected, he recited, and said: this
doctrine came to me from my father and my ancestors, who enjoyed the
noble society of Musaylima. He said and enjoined that, after the birth
of a son, the first observance is not to approach one’s wife; the
woman and man ought to turn their mind to God, and if one cannot
effect it, he ought at least not to see his wife but once a day.
According to the second Fárúk, it is allowable to have intercourse
with another woman, inasmuch as it is another sort of contract.
Muhammed Kuli said: “I saw Musaylima repeatedly in dreams, in which he
disclosed what was unknown to me, and said: When by orders of
Abu-bekr, Musaylima underwent the death of a martyr, and other Khalifs
were movers of this event, therefore the Almighty God made them suffer
the curse of mankind; in the same manner as he threw the Jews, on
account of the murder of Jesus, into error and perdition.
“The murderers of Musaylima are liars and villains, and so are the
murderers of Sáíd Al Shahái Hamzah.”[9]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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