The Dance of Death: Exhibited in Elegant Engravings on Wood with a Dissertation on the Several Representations of that Subject but More Particularly on Those Ascribed to Macaber and Hans HolbeinDouce, Francis
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The Dance of Death: Exhibited in Elegant Engravings on Wood with a Dissertation on the Several Representations of that Subject but More Particularly on Those Ascribed to Macaber and Hans Holbein
Douce, Francis
Bible. Old Testament -- Illustrations; Dance of death
Nor is it by any means a matter of certainty that Holbein was the designer
of _all_ the wood engravings belonging to the Bible in question. Whoever
may take the pains to examine these biblical subjects with a strict and
critical eye, will not only discover a very great difference in the style
and drawing of them, but likewise a striking resemblance, in that respect,
of several of them to those in the Dance of Death, as well as in the
manner of engraving. The rest are in a bolder and broader style, in a
careless but effective manner, corresponding altogether with such designs
as are well ascertained to be Holbein's, and of which it would be
impossible to produce a single one, that in point of delicacy of outline,
or composition, accords with those in the Dance;[105] and the judgment of
those who are best acquainted with the works of Holbein is appealed to on
this occasion. It is, besides, extremely probable that the anonymous
painter or designer of the Dance might have been employed also by the
Frellons to execute a set of subjects for the Bible previously to his
Death, and that Holbein was afterwards engaged to complete the work.
A comparison of the 8th subject in the "Simulachres, &c." with that in the
Bible for Esther I. II. where the canopy ornamented with fleurs-de-lis is
the same in both, will contribute to strengthen the above conjecture, as
will both the cuts to demonstrate their Gallic origin. It is most certain
that the king sitting at table in the Simulachres is intended for Francis
I. which, if any one should doubt, let him look upon the miniature of that
king, copied at p. 214 in Clarke's "Repertorium bibliographicum," from a
drawing in a French MS. belonging to M. Beckford, or at a wood-cut in fo.
xcxix b. of "L'histoire de Primaleon de Grece." Paris, 1550, folio, where
the art in the latter will be found to resemble very much that in the
"Simulachres." The portraits also of Francis by Thomas De Leu, Boissevin,
and particularly that in the portraits of illustrious men edited by Beza
at Geneva, may be mentioned for the like purpose.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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