The dead towns of GeorgiaJones, Charles C., Jr. (Charles Colcock)
History
The dead towns of Georgia
Jones, Charles C., Jr. (Charles Colcock)
Extinct cities -- Georgia; Georgia -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775
By the act of the 15th of March, 1758,[241] dividing Georgia into eight
parishes, “the town of Hardwick and district of Ogechee on the south
side of the river Great Ogechee, extending north west up the said river
as far as the lower Indian trading path leading from Mount Pleasant, and
southward from the town of Hardwick as far as the swamp of James Dunham,
including the settlements on the north side of the north branches of the
river Midway, with the islands of Ossabaw, and from the head of the said
Dunham’s swamp in a north west line,” were declared a parish by the name
of ST. PHILIP.
In 1786[242] regulations were prescribed for the inspection of Tobacco at
a warehouse to be erected at Hardwick.
By an Act, assented to on the 19th of December, 1793,[243] a new County
was laid off from Chatham, and, in honor of a venerable patriot,[244] was
called Bryan.
The legislature which passed this Act constituted John Wereat, Robert
Holmes, James McGillivray, William Clark, Simmons Maxwell, Thomas Collier,
and Joseph Stiles, Commissioners for the town and commons of Hardwick,
with power, upon three months’ notice published in the Georgia Gazette,
to cause a survey to be made, as nearly as possible, in conformity to the
original plan of the place. This survey they were required to record in
the office of the Surveyor of Bryan County; and also in the office of the
Surveyor General of the State.[245]
By the second section of the Act these Commissioners were directed to sell
at public vendue, to the highest bidder, at such time and place as they
should deem best, and after published notice of six weeks in the Georgia
Gazette, any vacant lots in the town, and any lots which should have
become vested in the State of Georgia, reserving such only as might be
proper for public uses. The proceeds arising from these sales were to be
primarily applied to the erection of a Court House and Jail; and, if any
balance remained in the hands of the Commissioners, it was to be expended
in building an Academy. Within three months after the completion of such
sales these Commissioners were to make full return to the State Treasurer
of the number of lots sold, the price which each brought, and of the
application of the funds realized.
On the 23rd of December, 1791,[246] Hardwick was again designated, by
special legislative enactment, as one of the points in Georgia for the
erection of a public ware-house, and the inspection and shipment of
tobacco.
Eight years afterwards[247] the Justices of the Inferior Court of Bryan
County were authorized to lease, from time to time, and for a term not
exceeding seven years, the common of Hardwick and the glebe lands of the
County, and apply the rents and profits therefrom arising to the repair
and improvement of the County roads and bridges.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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