The Delinquent (Vol. IV, No. 2), February, 1914Various
History
The Delinquent (Vol. IV, No. 2), February, 1914
Various
Prisons -- Periodicals
The acts which lead children to arrest are nearly always games. They
are games which are against the law only because they are played
on the street, and games which through their nature involve an
infraction of the penal code. In the first class we find baseball,
football, jackstones, singing, and marbles. In the second we find
stealing, fighting, destruction of property, and similar violations
of the code of social procedure.
But the point which is overlooked by the law, and in a large measure
by the law enforcer, is that both these forms of play are to the
child merely or mainly play, representing a perfectly normal childish
instinct which has, in many of the cases of arrest, been distorted
through a morbid street environment.
The following is an analysis of 170 of the cases here being
considered:
Total arrests for moral but illegal play:
Bonfires 19
Disorderly conduct (shouting and harmless disturbances) 13
Football 4
Baseball 22
Snowballing 2
Throwing various missiles 24
--
Total 84
Total arrests for immoral and illegal play:
Assault 8
Disorderly conduct 6
Burglary 12
Putting out street lights 2
Stealing 42
Throwing various missiles 16
--
Total 86
The attitude of the law with reference to the innocent class of
acts leading to arrest is suggested by the wording of the charges
preferred against various children:
Charged with annoying and interfering with others and endangering
their safety and property by playing with a hard ball on a public
street.
Charged with playing game called baseball on the public street,
thereby interfering with free use by persons of that street.
Charged with another ... with playing on the sidewalk of the public
street a game called pitching pennies, thereby obstructing the
sidewalk and interfering and annoying persons on the public street.
Charged with another boy with obstructing the sidewalk while playing
a game called pitching pennies. (Note that while in the previous case
the boy was charged with pitching pennies and thereby obstructing the
sidewalk, in this case he is charged with obstructing the sidewalk
while pitching pennies.)
Charged with playing a game called craps on the public street to the
annoyance of persons thereon. (Note that this arrest also was for
obstructing the street and not for gambling.)
The law deals with the child from one standpoint only--the annoyance
he causes the adult passerby, and the store windows he breaks.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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