The Delinquent, Vol. IV, No. 8, August, 1914Various
Science
The Delinquent, Vol. IV, No. 8, August, 1914
Various
Prisons -- Periodicals
In the last few years demonstrations in scores of prisons and other
correctional institutions have shown that, if given the chance, when
on honor, the prisoners won’t run away. The old adage of “honor among
thieves” has taken on an entirely new meaning. It is now “honor among
thieves toward the State that trusts them.”
The power of discipline in the League is very limited. The only
punishment is suspension or elimination from the League. Such action
is delegated to the Executive Committee of the League. Actually, this
exclusion from the body politic--since almost every prisoner is a
member of the League--carries with it two important disadvantages. It
stamps the excluded inmates as _anti-social, not only to the prison
administration, but to the body of prisoners_. Secondly, it bars the
prisoner from enjoying the freedom privileges that the League enjoys.
Therefore the power of suspension, be it for but a few days, has real
force. The powers of discipline given to the League by the warden have
not been accurately fixed as yet. The warden has told the League that
all minor cases of discipline could be punished by them; wisely, I
think, the officers of the League have not been desirous of punishing.
So that at present men are turned back to the prison authorities by
the League for violation of the League discipline. The theory is that
these men will be put back under the old discipline of silence and
confinement, because they are no longer members of the League. The main
body of the prisoners have then no official interest in them, so that
the suspension involves practically a return to the old prison routine.
Recently a new Board of Delegates has been elected, and one of their
first acts was to adopt a probation system instead of the definite
sentence, in the cases of offenders against the League. A committee of
parole has been established, which shall visit the suspended men at
least once a week, and as soon as the committee thinks that the state
of mind of the suspended men warrants the action the Parole Committee
recommends to the Executive Committee the restoration of the men to the
full privileges of the League.
“A big test is coming,” said one delegate, “when the members of the
League go out. It will be up to them to justify by their conduct after
prison the principles they accepted here and the privileges they
received.” And the story was told us of one young man who was the first
of the delegates to receive his release from prison. He is said to have
made a hard fight to stay straight, mainly because he didn’t want to
“put the League in bad” by having one of its officers go crooked.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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