I am sometimes inclined to think that pigs are brought up upon a wiser
system, than boys at a grammar school. The Pig is allowed to feed upon
any kind of offal, however coarse, on which he can thrive, till the
time approaches when pig is to commence pork, or take a degree as
bacon; and then he is fed daintily. Now it has sometimes appeared to
me that in like manner, boys might acquire their first knowledge of
Latin from authors very inferior to those which are now used in all
schools; provided the matter was unexceptionable and the Latinity
good; and that they should not be introduced to the standard works of
antiquity till they are of an age in some degree to appreciate what
they read.
Understand me, Reader, as speaking doubtfully,—and that too upon a
matter of little moment; for the scholar will return in riper years to
those authors which are worthy of being studied, and as for the
blockhead—it signifies nothing whether the book which he consumes by
thumbing it in the middle and dog-earing it at the corners be worthy
or not of a better use. Yet if the dead have any cognizance of
posthumous fame, one would think it must abate somewhat of the
pleasure with which Virgil and Ovid regard their earthly immortality,
when they see to what base purposes their productions are applied.
That their verses should be administered to boys in regular doses, as
lessons or impositions, and some dim conception of their meaning whipt
into the tail when it has failed to penetrate the head, cannot be just
the sort of homage to their genius which they anticipated or desired.
Not from any reasonings or refinements of this kind, but from the mere
accident of possessing the book, Guy put into his pupil's hands the
Dialogues of Johannes Ravisius Textor. Jean Tixier, Seigneur de
Ravisy, in the Nivernois, who thus latinized his name, is a person
whose works, according to Baillet's severe censure, were buried in the
dust of a few petty colleges and unfrequented shops, more than a
century ago. He was however in his day a person of no mean station in
the world of letters, having been Rector of the University of Paris,
at the commencement of the 16th century; and few indeed are the
writers whose books have been so much used; for perhaps no other
author ever contributed so largely to the manufacture of exercises
whether in prose or verse, and of sermons also. Textor may be
considered as the first compiler of the _Gradus ad Parnassum_; and
that collection of Apopthegms was originally formed by him, which
Conrade Lycosthenes enlarged and re-arranged; which the Jesuits
adopted after expurgating it; and which during many generations served
as one of the standard common-place books for common-place divines in
this country as well as on the continent.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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