Quarles in those Hieroglyphics of the Life of Man, which he presents
to the Reader as an Egyptian dish drest in the English fashion;
symbolizes it by the similitude of a taper divided into eight equal
lengths, which are to burn for ten years each,—if the candle be not
either wasted, or blown out by the wind, or snuffed out by an
unskilful hand, or douted (to use a good old word) with an
extinguisher, before it is burnt down to the socket. The poem which
accompanies the first print of the series, begins thus, in pyramidal
stanzas; such they were designed to be, but their form resembles that
of an Aztecan or Mexican Cu, rather than of an Egyptian pyramid.
1.
Behold
How short a span
Was long enough of old
To measure out the life of man!
In those well-temper'd days, his time was then
Surveyed, cast up, and found but threescore years and ten.
2.
Alas
And what is that!
They come and slide and pass
Before my pen can tell thee what.
The posts of life are swift, which having run
Their seven short stages o'er, their short-liv'd task is done.
“I had an old grand-uncle,” says Burns, “with whom my mother lived
awhile in her girlish years. The good man was long blind ere he died,
during which time his highest enjoyment was to sit down and cry, while
my mother would sing the simple old song of the Life and Age of Man.”
It is certain that this old song was in Burns's mind when he composed
to the same cadence those well-known stanzas of which the burthen is
that “man was made to mourn.” But the old blind man's tears were tears
of piety, not of regret; it was his greatest enjoyment thus to listen
and to weep; and his heart the while was not so much in the past, as
his hopes were in the future. They were patient hopes; he knew in Whom
he believed, and was awaiting his deliverance in God's good time.
_Sunt homines qui cum patientiâ moriuntur; sunt autem quidam perfecti
qui cum patientiâ vivunt._[2] Burns may perhaps have been conscious in
his better hours (and he had many such,) that he had inherited the
feeling (if not the sober piety,) which is so touchingly exemplified
in this family anecdote;—that it was the main ingredient in the
_athanasia_ of his own incomparable effusions; and that without it he
never could have been the moral, and therefore never the truly great
poet that he eminently is.
[Footnote 2: ST. AUGUSTIN.]
INTERCHAPTER IX.
AN ILLUSTRATION FOR THE ASSISTANCE OF THE COMMENTATORS DRAWN FROM THE
HISTORY OF THE KORAN. REMARKS WHICH ARE NOT INTENDED FOR MUSSELMEN,
AND WHICH THE MISSIONARIES IN THE MEDITERRANEAN ARE ADVISED NOT TO
TRANSLATE.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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