I have said that this Duchess, the Eusebia of Dr. Watts' Miscellanies,
and once more known as the Cleora of her then famous friend Mrs.
Rowe's Letters, might perhaps have been happier in a humbler station;
but she could not have been more meek and more amiable, nor have
possessed in a greater degree the christian virtue of humility. She
was one of the daughters and coheiresses of the Honourable Henry
Thynne, and was of the bed-chamber to the Princess of Wales, in which
office she continued after that Princess became Queen Caroline. It was
through her intercession that Savage's life was spared. When the Queen
being prejudiced against that wretched man had refused to hear any
application in his behalf, “she engaged in it,” says Johnson, “with
all the tenderness that is excited by pity, and all the zeal that is
kindled by generosity; an advocate,” he calls her, “of rank too great
to be rejected unheard, and of virtue too eminent to be heard without
being believed.” Her husband's father was commonly called the proud
Duke of Somerset,—an odious designation, which could not have been
obtained unless it had been richly deserved: but there are some evil
examples which incidentally produce a good effect, and Lord Beauchamp
whose affability and amiable disposition endeared him to all by whom
he was known, was perhaps more carefully instructed in the principles
of Christian humility, and more sensible of their importance and their
truth, because there was in his own family so glaring an instance of
the folly and hatefulness of this preposterous and ridiculous sin. “It
is a most terrible thing for his parents,” says Horace Walpole, “Lord
Beauchamp's death; if they were out of the question, one could not be
sorry for such a mortification to the pride of old Somerset. He has
written the most shocking letter imaginable to poor Lord Hartford,
telling him that it is a judgment upon him for all his undutifulness,
and that he must always look upon himself as the cause of his son's
death. Lord Hartford is as good a man as lives, and has always been
most unreasonably ill-treated by that old tyrant.” The Duke was brute
enough to say that his mother had sent him abroad to kill him. It was
not his mother's fault that he had not been secured, as far as human
precautions avail against the formidable disease of which he died.
Three years before that event she said in one of her letters,
“Inoculation is at present more in fashion than ever; half my
acquaintance are shut up to nurse their children, grandchildren,
nephews or nieces. I could be content notwithstanding the fine weather
to stay in town upon the same account, if I were happy enough to see
my son desire it; but that is not the case, and at his age it must
either be a voluntary act or left undone.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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