Sir Egerton Brydges says he never took up a book which he could read
without wishing to know the character and history of the author. “But
what is it,” he says, “to tell the facts that he was born, married or
lived single and died? What is common to all can convey no
information. We desire to know an author's feelings, his temper, his
disposition, his modes of thinking, his habits; nay even his person,
his voice, and his mode of expressing himself, the society in which he
has lived, and the images and lessons which attended upon his cradle.”
Most of this, Sir Egerton, you can never know otherwise than by guess
work. Yet methinks my feelings, my temper, my disposition and my modes
of thinking are indicated here, as far as a book can indicate them.
You have yourself said; “if it could be proved that what one writes,
is no index to what he thinks and feels, then it would be of little
value and no interest;” but you are confident that such delusive
writers always betray themselves; “Sincerity,” you say, “has always a
breath and spirit of its own.” Yes, Sir Egerton, and if there is not
that spirit in these volumes, there is no vitality in them; if they
have not that breath of life, they must be still-born.
Yet I cannot agree with you in the opinion that those who make a false
display of fine feelings whether in prose or verse, always betray
themselves. The cant of sentimentalism passes as current with the
Reading Public, as cant of a different description with those who call
themselves the Religious Public. Among the latter, the proudest and
the most uncharitable people in this nation are to be found; and in
proof that the most intensely selfish of the human race may be
sentimentalists, and super-sentimentalists, it is sufficient to name
Rousseau.
Perhaps some benevolent and sagacious Reader may say to me as Randolph
said to his friend Owen Feltham,—
Thy book I read, and read it with delight,
Resolving so to live as thou dost write;
And yet I guess thy life thy book produces
And but expresses thy peculiar uses.
But the Reader who should apply to me and my Opus the French lines,
_A l'auteur on connoît l'ouvrage,
A l'ouvrage on connoît l'auteur,_
though he may be equally benevolent, would not be equally sagacious.
It is not for mere caprice that I remain _Ignotus_ and
_Innominabilis_; not a Great Unknown, an _Ignotolemagne_, but simply
an Unknown, _Αγνωστος_, _l'Inconnu_, _Sconciuto_, the _Encubierto_,
the _Desconocido_—
This precious secret let me hide
I'll tell you every thing beside.[4]
[Footnote 4: COTTON.]
Critics, we know, affect always to have strange intelligence; but
though they should say to me
You may
As soon tie up the sunbeams in a net
As keep yourself unknown,[5]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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