For the Law, he argues, was not such a civil contract that the breach
of it could be satisfied; it was a Law of Honour, the breach whereof
required personal satisfaction for the greatest affront and the
highest act of ingratitude to God, inasmuch as the slighter the thing
demanded is, the greater is the affront in refusing it. “Man by his
very creation entered into the labours of the Creator and became Lord
of the Universe which was adapted to his enjoyments. God left him in
possession of it upon his parole of honour, only that he would
acknowledge it to be held of Him, and as the token of this tenure that
he would only forbear from eating of one tree, withal telling him that
if he did eat of it, his life should go for it. If man had had more
than his life to give, God would have had it of him. This was rather a
resentment of the affront, than any satisfaction for it; and therefore
to signify the height of this resentment God raises man from the dead
to demand further satisfaction from him. Death is a commitment to the
prison of the Grave till the Judgement of the Great Day; and then the
grand Habeas Corpus will issue to the Earth and to the Sea, to give up
their dead: to remove the Bodies, with the cause of their commitment.
“Yet was this a resentment without malice; for as God maintained his
resentment under all his love, so He maintained his love under all his
resentment. For his love being a love of kindness flowing from his own
nature, could not be diminished by any act of man; and yet his honour
being concerned to maintain the truth of his word, he could not
falsify that to gratify his own affection. And thus he bore the
passion of his own love, till he had found out a salvo for his honour
by that Son of Man who gave him satisfaction at once by the dignity of
his person. Personal satisfactions by the Laws of Honour are esteemed
sufficient or not, according to the equality or inequality between the
persons who give or take the affront. Therefore God to vindicate his
honour was obliged to find out a person for this purpose equal to
Himself: the invention of which is called the manifold wisdom of God,
the invention itself being the highest expression of the deepest love,
and the execution of it, in the death of Christ, the deepest
resentment of the highest affront.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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