You will wish to hear something of Bregenz, where we are staying at
present, and I have little to say beyond its situation in a little
bay on the Lake of Constance, begirt with high mountains, amidst which
stretches a level flat, traversed by the Rhine. The town itself is
scarcely old enough to be picturesque, though from a distance on the
lake the effect is very pleasing. A part is built upon a considerable
eminence, the ascent to which is by a very steep street, impassable save
on foot; at the top of this is an old gateway, the centre of which is
ornamented by a grotesque attempt at sculpture, representing a female
figure seated on a horse, and, to all seeming, traversing the clouds.
The phenomenon is explained by a legend, that tells how a Bregenzer
maiden, some three and a half centuries ago, had gone to seek her
fortune in Switzerland, and becoming domesticated there in a family,
lived for years among the natural enemies of her people. Having learned
by an accident one night, that an attack was meditated on her native
town, she stole away unperceived, and, taking a horse, swam the current
of the Rhine, and reached Bregenz in time to give warning of the
threatened assault, and thus rescued her kinsmen and her birthplace from
sack and slaughter. This is the act commemorated by the sculpture, and
the stormy waves of the river are doubtless typified in what seem to be
clouds.
There is, however, a far more touching memory of the heroism preserved
than this; for each night, as the watchman goes his round of the
village, when he comes to announce midnight, he calls aloud the name of
her who at the same dead hour, three centuries back, came to wake the
sleeping town and tell them of their peril. I do not know of a monument
so touching as this! No bust nor statue, no group of marble or bronze,
can equal in association the simple memory transmitted from age to age,
and preserved ever fresh and green in the hearts of a remote generation.
As one thinks of this, the mind at once reverts to the traditions of
the early Church, and insensibly one is led to feel the beauty of those
transmitted words and acts, which, associated with place, and bound up
with customs not yet obsolete, gave such impressive truthfulness to
all the story of our faith. At the same time, it is apparent that the
current of tradition cannot long run pure. Even now there are those who
scoff at the grateful record of the Bregenzer maiden! Where will her
memory be five years after the first railroad traverses the valley of
the Vorarlberg? The shrill whistle of the "express" is the death-note to
all the romance of life!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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