The Dog's Medical Dictionary: An encyclopædia of the diseases, their diagnosis & treatment, and the physical development of the dogSewell, Alfred Joseph
Science
The Dog's Medical Dictionary: An encyclopædia of the diseases, their diagnosis & treatment, and the physical development of the dog
Sewell, Alfred Joseph
Dogs -- Diseases -- Dictionaries
_Treatment_: It can often be cured at once during the early stages by
extracting the eyelash around the roots of which the stye has formed.
If treated later, the parts should be fomented with hot poppy-head tea,
with the addition of boracic acid. This should be made by boiling for ten
minutes two crushed poppy-heads in a quart of water, then strain through
fine muslin and add a dessertspoonful of boracic acid. Apply with piece
of absorbent wool for ten or fifteen minutes as hot as can comfortably be
borne. Repeat three or four times a day.
=Suffocation=:
_Symptoms_: Those of interruption to breathing. May be the result of
partial drowning, also from a piece of food or some foreign body being
fixed in the fauces or throat. The dog gasps for breath; the eyes are
staring and prominent; the mouth is generally fixed open, and the tongue
is of a dark blue colour.
Dogs are often suffocated in hot weather whilst travelling, through being
shut up in a too small or badly-ventilated box. As a rule, such cases
are not found out until the dog arrives at his destination, when the box
is opened, and he is found lying dead at the bottom of it. Sometimes the
dog is not quite dead, though unconscious. The breathing is very slow and
shallow; the pulse imperceptible. The body is cold, and the tongue a dark
blue colour.
_Treatment_: At once remove the cause if possible. If some foreign body
or food is lodged in the throat, it must be removed—brought up or pushed
down. If no forceps are at hand, one can often remove the substance with
the finger, bent in the form of a hook. If it cannot be brought up, it
must be pushed down, so that the breathing may be relieved as quickly as
possible. If the dog is unconscious, dash cold and hot water alternately
on the face; slap the body hard with the hand. If the suffocation is due
to partial drowning, artificial respiration is necessary. (_See_ article
on that subject.)
In cases, the result of insufficient air, take the dog out into the open,
that he may have as much air as possible. Hold from one to three drops[1]
of nitrate of amyl upon a piece of blotting-paper or handkerchief to the
nose; repeat in ten or fifteen minutes. Well hand-rub and work the limbs
to promote circulation; and if not soon better, bleed rather freely from
the jugular vein if possible; if not, then from both ears.
=Sunstroke=:
_See_ APPENDIX.
=Superfluous Hair=:
_Symptoms_: The only place that I have seen this occur in a dog is on the
cornea of the eye, which causes a constant watery discharge; and there is
a tendency to keep the eye closed.
_Treatment_: Nothing but an operation is of any use. This consists in
carefully cutting off the small piece of skin on which the hair grows.
There is little or no blemish the result of the operation. Afterwards,
for a few days, bathe the eye occasionally with boracic lotion, half a
drachm to six ounces of water.
[Illustration: TOY SPANIEL, CHAMPION WINDFALL.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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