The Early History of English Poor ReliefLeonard, E. M., of Girton College
History
The Early History of English Poor Relief
Leonard, E. M., of Girton College
Poor laws -- Great Britain -- History
A. _Parliamentary History._ § 1. Discussions, Bills and Statutes
between 1566 and 1576. § 2. Parliamentary history between 1576 and
1597. § 3. The Bills and Statutes of 1597. § 4. General features of the
discussion in Parliament. B. _The action of the Privy Council._ § 5.
The chief characteristics of the action of the Privy Council. § 6. The
whipping campaign. § 7. The scarcity measures. § 8. The influence of
the Privy Council on county and municipal officials pp. 67-94
CHAPTER VII.
1569-1597.
THE MEASURES OF THE TOWNS AND THE EVENTS OF THE
YEARS 1594-1597.
§ 1. The organisation of London with regard to the poor. § 2. The
organisation of Norwich. § 3. The action of other towns (1) concerning
the settlement of new comers; (2) concerning the unemployed; (3)
concerning the raising of funds. § 4. The events of the years of
scarcity 1594-1597. § 5. Summary of the period 1569-1597 pp. 95-131
CHAPTER VIII.
1597-1644.
PARLIAMENT AND THE PRIVY COUNCIL.
§ 1. Characteristics of the period. § 2. Legislation from 1597 to 1644.
_Administrative machinery._ § 3. Action of the Privy Council before 1629.
§ 4. Action of the Privy Council after 1629 with regard to the provision of
corn. § 5. Action of the Privy Council after 1629 with regard to the
unemployed. § 6. The Book of Orders as a whole and the royal commission
of 1630/1. § 7. Interference with wages as a method of helping the poor.
§ 8. Summary pp. 132-164
CHAPTER IX.
1597-1644.
THE LOCAL MACHINERY FOR ADMINISTRATION.
§ 1. Powers of the justices. § 2. Work of the justices in first putting
the law in execution (_a_) in the West Riding during 1598, (_b_) in
the North Riding during the years immediately following 1605. § 3.
Reports of the justices in response to the Book of Orders. § 4. The
work of the judges: (_a_) Authoritative decisions on points of law;
(_b_) Administrative work as the link between the Privy Council and
the justices. § 5. The work of the overseers (_a_) in 1599; (_b_) when
stirred to greater activity by scarcity measures; (_c_) after the issue
of the Book of Orders pp. 165-183
CHAPTER X.
METHODS OF RELIEF, 1597-1644.
A. _In times of emergency._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
The Early History of English Poor Relief — John Shaqi
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