The Early History of the Post in Grant and FarmHyde, James Wilson
History
The Early History of the Post in Grant and Farm
Hyde, James Wilson
Postal service -- Great Britain -- History
Following this change, we find, from a letter written by Sir John
Coke to his son, dated the 5th August 1637, that the Secretaries had
then appointed Witherings their deputy for executing this office. It
states that: "Your letters come sometimes late. I hope that will, by
Mr. Witherings' posts, be amended. For we, the Postmasters General,
have made him our deputy, that he may the better accommodate his letter
office." So now we have got to this stage, that Witherings, being
Postmaster for Foreign Parts, was also appointed Deputy Postmaster
General for the Inland Posts, and there was more likelihood of his
plans being successfully carried out.
The reader will remember that, in 1633, Witherings was for some months
suspended from office, and that several claims were made against
him, in respect of which he made terms of settlement. One of these
claims, not already mentioned, was put forward by Endymion Porter,
Groom of the Bedchamber; but this claim was met by Witherings with
a flat denial of any indebtedness. What the grounds were does not
appear. But by an opinion given by Attorney General Bankes in 1637,
it seems that on the 24th September 1635 an indenture of deputation
of Stanhope's place was made in favour of Endymion Porter and his son
George; which deputation of place, in the Attorney General's opinion,
only referred to the post-work incidental to the forwarding of State
despatches, and not "the ordering of the carriage of letters by post
to be settled within the kingdom, at the charge of particular persons
and not of His Majesty." It is to be remarked that the date of Porter's
indenture almost coincides with the date upon which Witherings' inland
posts were started; and the idea occurs to us, that possibly the
Groom of the Bedchamber was brought into the business with the view
of providing a channel of access to His Majesty for the furtherance
of Stanhope's interests. Be this as it may, Porter, having had a
taste of the Post Office, seemed desirous of obtaining Stanhope's
place wholly to himself. On the 5th April 1636 he writes a letter
to Secretary Windebank, of which the following is the import:--"The
Secretary is best acquainted how long Porter followed the business of
the Postmaster's place, being one to whom it was referred; and Porter
has intimated to His Majesty his former intentions towards Porter in
that business, to which he has received so gracious an answer from
his _sacred mouth_ as has much lessened Porter's sickness; yet he
fears, by something His Majesty said, that he imagines Porter is not
willing to have Lord Stanhope's patent made void. Begs the Secretary
to let His Majesty know that Porter has no disposition nor thought
to be averse to any intention of His Majesty. He hopes His Majesty
does it for the good of Porter (_his poor servant and creature_);
and if he be thought worthy of the office, he will make it such
for His Majesty's honour and profit as he shall have no cause to
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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