The Education of Children from the Standpoint of TheosophySteiner, Rudolf
Religion
The Education of Children from the Standpoint of Theosophy
Steiner, Rudolf
Education; Theosophy
The etheric body develops its power when a well regulated imagination
is directed upon that which it can unravel or extract for its guidance
from living images and parables, or from such as are addressed to the
spirit. It is _concrete_ and not _abstract_ ideas that can rightly
influence the growing body—ideas that are spiritually rather than
materially concrete. A spiritual standpoint is the right means of
education during these years. It is therefore of paramount importance
that the youth at this period has around him in his guardians
themselves personalities through whose points of view the desirable
intellectual and moral powers may be awakened in him.
As “imitation” and “example” are the magic words for the training of
children in their early years, so for the years now in question the
corresponding words are “hero-worship” and “authority.” Natural and
not forced authority must supply the immediate spiritual standpoint,
with the help of which the youth forms for himself conscience, habits
and inclinations, brings his temperament into regulated paths, and
wins his own outlook on this world. The beautiful words of the poet:
“Everyone must choose his own hero, in whose steps he may find the way
to Olympus,” are of special value with regard to this epoch of life.
Veneration and reverence are powers that assist the etheric body to
grow in the right way. And he to whom it is impossible, during this
period, to look up to anyone with unlimited reverence, will have to
suffer on that account for the rest of his life. When this veneration
is missing, the vital forces of the etheric body are checked. Picture
to yourself the following in its effect on the youthful disposition:
a boy of eight years of age is told of a person highly esteemed. All
that he hears about him fills him with holy awe. The day draws near on
which he is to see this honored person for the first time. A profound
reverence overcomes him when he hears the bell-ring at the door, behind
which the object of his veneration is to become visible. The beautiful
feelings which are produced by such an experience, belong to the
lasting acquisitions of life. And _that_ man is fortunate, who not only
during the happy moments of life, but continuously, is able to look up
to his teachers and instructors as to his natural authorities.
To these living authorities, to these embodiments of moral and
intellectual power, must be added the authorities perceived of the
spirit. The grand examples of history, the tales of model men and
women, must fix the conscience and the intellectual tendency—and not
abstract moral truths, which can only do their right work, when, at the
age of puberty, the astral body is freed from its astral covering.
One ought especially to guide the teaching of history into courses
determined by such points of view. Before the time of the second teeth,
the stories, fairy tales, etc., which are told to the child, can only
have for their aim, joy, recreation, and pleasure.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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