The Education of Children from the Standpoint of TheosophySteiner, Rudolf
Religion
The Education of Children from the Standpoint of Theosophy
Steiner, Rudolf
Education; Theosophy
After this time it will be necessary to use forethought concerning
the matter that is to be related, so that pictures of life, such as
he can beneficially emulate, may be set before the soul of the young
person. It must not be overlooked that bad habits can be ousted by
pictures correspondingly repulsive. Warnings against such bad habits
and tendencies are at best of little avail, but if one were to let the
living picture of a bad man affect the youthful imagination, explaining
the result to which the tendency in question leads, one would do much
toward its extermination.
One thing to bear always in mind is, that it is not abstract
representations that influence the developing etheric body, but living
pictures in their spiritual clearness, and, of course, these latter
must be applied with the utmost tact, for otherwise the opposite to
what is desired will be the result. In the matter of stories it is
always a question of the way in which they are told. The verbal
narration of a tale can therefore not be successfully replaced by a
reading of it.
During the time between the second teeth and puberty, the
spiritually pictorial, or, as one might also call it, the symbolical
representation, ought to be considered in yet another way. It is
necessary that the young person should learn to know the secrets of
nature, the laws of life, as far as possible through symbols and not by
the means of dry and intellectual ideas. Allegories about the spiritual
relation of things ought so to reach the soul that the law and order of
existence underlying the allegories is rather perceived and divined,
than grasped by the means of intellectual ideas. The saying that “all
things transient are only symbols” ought to form an all-important
motto for the education during this period. It is very important for
a person to receive the secrets of nature in allegories before they
appear to his soul in the form of natural laws, etc. An example will
make this clear. Supposing one wished to speak to a young person of the
immortality of the soul, of its going forth from the body, one might
as an instance make the comparison of the butterfly emerging from the
chrysalis. As the butterfly comes forth from the chrysalis, so the soul
comes forth from the shell of the body after death. No one who has not
previously received them by means of some such image, will adequately
grasp the right facts in the abstract ideas. For by such a simile one
speaks not only to the intellect, but also to the sensations and
feelings, to the whole soul. The youth having gone through all this,
approaches the matter in quite a different attitude of mind when it
is given to him later in intellectual conceptions. Indeed the man who
cannot first approach the riddle of existence with this feeling is much
to be pitied. It is necessary that the teacher should have similes at
his disposal for all natural laws and secrets of the world.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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