The Education of Children from the Standpoint of TheosophySteiner, Rudolf
Religion
The Education of Children from the Standpoint of Theosophy
Steiner, Rudolf
Education; Theosophy
And these doctrines have their roots wholly and solely in the true
understanding of life. Only he who understands life will be able to
take his lessons from life itself. He will draw up no capricious
schemes, for he knows that no other fundamental laws of life will
prevail in the future than such as prevail in the present. Theosophy
will therefore of necessity have respect for the existing state of
things. Even, should it still find in what is existent, very much that
might be improved, yet it will not fail to perceive in the present
the germs of the future. But it knows, too, that for all things
nascent there is a growth and a development. Therefore the germs for
a transformation and for a future growth will appear to Theosophy in
the existing state of things. It invents no schemes, it only calls
them forth from what already exists. But that which is so called forth
becomes in a certain sense itself a scheme, for it contains within
itself the nature of evolution.
For this very reason the theosophical way of delving into the nature of
man must yield the most fruitful and practical means for the solution
of the vitally important questions of the present time.
It is my purpose to apply this to one such question, namely that of
education. We do not intend to advance any claims or pronounce a
learned dissertation, but to portray simply the child nature. From a
study of the nature of the growing man, the educational standpoint here
suggested will develop quite naturally. But to proceed rightly with
such a study it is necessary to contemplate the hidden nature of man in
general.
That which is cognised by the physical perception, that which the
materialistic view of life considers to be the only important element
in the nature of man, namely, his physical body, forms, according to
spiritual research, only a part, a principle of human nature. This
physical body is subject to the same laws of physical life, is composed
of the same matter and forces, as all the rest of the so-called
lifeless world. Theosophy, therefore, maintains that man possesses this
physical aspect in common with the whole of the mineral kingdom. And it
considers as physical body that part only in man which is able to mix,
unite, to build up and to dissolve the very same materials, and after
identical laws, as are also at work in the mineral world.
Now besides this physical body, Theosophy recognizes a second element
in the constitution of man—namely a vital or etheric body. And that
there may be no cause for the physicist to reject the term etheric body
we would point out that etheric is here used in a different sense from
the hypothetical ether of physics, and it must be taken to mean here
that which is about to be described.
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