The Educational Writings of Richard MulcasterMulcaster, Richard
History
The Educational Writings of Richard Mulcaster
Mulcaster, Richard
Education -- History
Such a period in the Greek tongue was the time when Demosthenes
lived, and that learned race of the father-philosophers: such a
period in the Latin tongue was the time when Cicero lived, and
those of that age: such a period in the English tongue I take this
to be in our own day, both for the pen and for speech.
Art choosing such a period in the primitive tongue, and having all
the material gathered into notes, wherewith to set up her whole
frame and building of method, distributed them in such a way that
there was not any one thing necessary for correct writing, but she
had it in writing, saving some particulars which will be always
impatient of rule, and make fresh matter for another period in
speech; though that which is now made so sure by means of art can
never be in danger of any alteration, but will always be held for
a precedent to others, being most perfect in itself. For a tongue
once enrolled by the benefit of art, and grown to good credit, is
established in such assurance that its right cannot be denied, and
opposition would be soon espied, however it should wrangle; then it
is made a common example for the refining of other languages, which
have material for such a method, and desire to be so refined.
This course was kept by the first tongue that ever was refined,
from the first invention of any letters, until corruption which
had slily crept in, but had been wisely perceived, made a reform
necessary. This reform grew again to corruption, in the nature of a
relapse, because, though it was soundly made, yet it was not armed
with sufficient security against the festering evil of error and
corruption. Therefore, when it felt the want of such an assurance,
it begged aid from art, which, like a beaten lawyer, handled the
matter with such forethought in the penning of his books, that each
of those who were in any way interested was taught to know what was
his own. Other tongues besides the first to be refined, on marking
this current of events, applied the same to their own writing,
and were very glad to use the benefit of those men’s labour, who
wrestled with the difficulties of sound, error, corruption, and the
residue of that ill-humoured tribe.
This original precedent in the first, and transferred pattern
in the rest, I mean to follow in finding out our correct English
writing, and whether it will prove to be fashioned accordingly and
framed like the pattern, shall appear when the thing itself shall
come forth in her own natural hue, though in artificial habit.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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