The Elements of Blowpipe AnalysisGetman, Frederick Hutton
Science
The Elements of Blowpipe Analysis
Getman, Frederick Hutton
Blowpipe
Color, yellow to black. Lustre, resinous, brilliant, and sometimes
submetallic. Heated in an ignition tube sometimes decrepitates. Before
the Bp. on Ch. infusible. Before the Bp. on Ch. with Na_{2}CO_{3} easily
reduced. With Co(NO_{3})_{2} gives the characteristic reaction. It
frequently contains small quantities of Cd, Hg, Sn, Pb, Au, Ag, etc.
I
TABLE OF COLORS OF COATINGS ON CHARCOAL
--------------------------------------------------
Element | Color Hot | Color Cold |
---------|------------------------|---------------|
Antimony | (Rather volatile) | White |
| | |
Arsenic | (Very volatile) | White |
| | |
Bismuth | Orange-Yellow | Lemon-Yellow |
| | |
Cadmium | Brownish Yellow | Reddish Brown |
| | |
Lead | Lemon-Yellow (volatile)| Lemon-Yellow |
| | |
Silver | Dark Red | Dark Red |
| | |
Tin | Faint Yellow | White |
| | |
Zinc | Yellow | White |
--------------------------------------------------
II
TABLE OF FLAME COLORATIONS
------------------------------------
Red | Yellow | Green |
-------------|----------|-----------|
Calcium | Sodium | Barium |
| | |
Lithium | | Boron |
| | |
Strontium | | Iodine |
-------------|----------|-----------|
Bluish Green | Blue | Violet |
-------------|----------|-----------|
Bromine | Chlorine | Potassium |
| | |
Copper | | |
| | |
Phosphorus | | |
------------------------------------
III
TABLE OF COLORS OF BORAX BEADS IN OXIDIZING FLAME
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