Massachusetts -- Church history; Massachusetts -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; Puritans -- Massachusetts
“It was in the month called July, of this present year [1656] when Mary
Fisher and Ann Austin arrived in the road before Boston, before ever
a law was made there against the Quakers; and yet they were very ill
treated; for before they came ashore, the deputy governor, Richard
Bellingham (the governor himself being out of town) sent officers
aboard, who searched their trunks and chests, and took away the books
they found there, which were about one hundred, and carried them ashore,
after having commanded the said women to be kept prisoners aboard;
and the said books were, by an order of the council, burnt in the
market-place by the hangman.... And then they were shut up close
prisoners, and command was given that none should come to them without
leave; a fine of five pounds being laid on any that should otherwise
come at, or speak with them, tho’ but at the window. Their pens, ink,
and paper were taken from them, and they not suffered to have any
candle-light in the night season; nay, what is more, they were stript
naked, under pretence to know whether they were witches [a true touch of
sacerdotal malignity] tho’ in searching no token was found upon them but
of innocence. And in this search they were so barbarously misused that
modesty forbids to mention it: And that none might have communication
with them a board was nailed up before the window of the jail. And
seeing they were not provided with victuals, Nicholas Upshal, one who
had lived long in Boston, and was a member of the church there, was so
concerned about it, (liberty being denied to send them provision) that
he purchased it of the jailor at the rate of five shillings a week,
lest they should have starved. And after having been about five weeks
prisoners, William Chichester, master of a vessel, was bound in one
hundred pound bond to carry them back, and not suffer any to speak with
them, after they were put on board; and the jailor kept their beds ...
and their Bible, for his fees.” [Footnote: Sewel, p. 160.]
Endicott was much dissatisfied with the forbearance of Bellingham,
and declared that had he “been there ... he would have had them well
whipp’d.” [Footnote: _New England Judged_, ed. 1703, p. 10.] No exertion
was spared, nevertheless, to get some hold upon them, the elders
examining them as to matters of faith, with a view to ensnare them as
heretics. In this, however, they were foiled.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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