Massachusetts -- Church history; Massachusetts -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; Puritans -- Massachusetts
Any want of deference to a clergyman is sure to be given a prominent
place in the annals of Massachusetts; and, accordingly, the breaking of
bottles in church, which happened twice in twenty-one years, is never
omitted.
In 1663 “John Liddal, and Thomas Newhouse, having been at meeting” (at
Salem), “were apprehended and ... sentenced to be whipt through three
towns as vagabonds,” which was accordingly done.
“Not long after this, the aforesaid Thomas Newhouse was again
whipt through the jurisdiction of Boston for testifying against the
persecutors in their meeting-house there; at which time he, in a
prophetick manner, having two glass bottles in his hands, threw them
down, saying, ‘so shall you be dashed in pieces.’” [Footnote: Besse, ii.
232.]
The next turbulent Quaker is mentioned in this way by Dr. Dexter:
“Edward Wharton was ‘pressed in spirit’ to repair to Dover and proclaim
‘Wo, vengeance, and the indignation of the Lord’ upon the court in
session there.” [Footnote: _As to Roger Williams_, p. 133.] This
happened in the summer of 1663, and long ere then he had seen and
suffered the oppression that makes men mad. He was a peaceable and
industrious inhabitant of Salem; in 1659 he had seen Robinson and
Stevenson done to death, and, being deeply moved, he said, “the guilt of
[their] blood was so great that he could not bear it;” [Footnote: Besse,
ii. 205.] he was taken from his home, given twenty lashes and fined
twenty pounds; the next year, just at the time of Christison’s trial, he
was again seized, led through the country like a notorious offender,
and thrown into prison, “where he was kept close, night and day, with
William Leddra, sometimes in a very little room, little bigger than a
saw-pit, having no liberty granted them.”
“Being brought before their court, he again asked, ‘What is the cause,
and wherefore have I been fetcht from my habitation, where I was
following my honest calling, and here laid up as an evil-doer?’ They
told him, that ‘his hair was too long, and that he had disobeyed that
commandment which saith, Honour thy father and mother.’ He asked,
‘Wherein?’ ‘In that you will not,’ said they, ‘put off your hat to
magistrates.’ Edward replied, ‘I love and own all magistrates and
rulers, who are for the punishment of evil doers, and for the praise of
them that do well.’” [Footnote: Besse, ii. 220.]
Then Rawson pronounced the sentence: “You are upon pain of death to
depart this jurisdiction, it being the 11th of this instant March, by
the one and twentieth of the same, on the pain of death.... ‘Nay [said
Wharton], I shall not go away; therefore be careful what you do.’”
[Footnote: Besse, ii. 221.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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