Massachusetts -- Church history; Massachusetts -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; Puritans -- Massachusetts
And he did not go, but was with Leddra when he died upon the tree. On
the day Leddra suffered, Christison was brought before Endicott, and
commanded to renounce his religion; but he answered: “Nay, I shall not
change my religion, nor seek to save my life; ... but if I lose my life
for Christ’s sake and the preaching of the gospel, I shall save it.”
They then sent him back to prison to await his doom. At the next court
he was brought to the bar, where he demanded an appeal to England; but
in the midst a letter was brought in from Wharton, signifying, “That
whereas they had banished him on pain of death, yet he was at home in
his own house at Salem, and therefore proposing, ‘That they would take
off their wicked sentence from him, that he might go about his occasions
out of their jurisdiction.’” [Footnote: Besse, ii. 222, 223.]
Endicott was exasperated to frenzy, for he felt the ground crumbling
beneath him; he put the fate of Christison to the vote, and failed to
carry a condemnation. “The governor seeing this division, said, ‘I could
find it in my heart to go home;’ being in such a rage, that he flung
something furiously on the table. ...Then the governor put the court to
vote again; but this was done confusedly, which so incensed the governor
that he stood up and said, ‘You that will not consent record it: I thank
God I am not afraid to give judgment...Wenlock Christison, hearken to
your sentence: You must return unto the place from whence you came,
and from thence to the place of execution, and there you must be hang’d
until you are dead, dead, dead.’” [Footnote: Sewel, p. 279.] Thereafter
Wharton invoked the wrath of God against the theocracy.
To none of the enormities committed, during these years are the divines
more keenly alive than to the crime of disturbing what they call “public
Sabbath worship;” [Footnote: _As to Roger Williams_, p. 139.] and since
their language conveys the impression that such acts were not only very
common, but also unprovoked, whereas the truth is that they were rare,
it cannot fail to be instructive to relate the causes which led to the
interruption of the ordination of that Mr. Higginson, who called the
“inner light” “a stinking vapour from hell.” [Footnote: Ordained July 8,
1660. _Annals of Salem_.]
John and Margaret Smith were members of the Salem church, and John was a
freeman. In 1658, Margaret became a Quaker, and though in feeble health,
she was cast into prison, and endured the extremities of privation;
her sufferings and her patience so wrought upon her husband that he too
became a convert, and a few weeks before the ceremony wrote to Endicott:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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