We have hardly time to make much acquaintance with Zenonis during the
brief splendour of her husband’s reign, but her momentary appearance
is not without romance. Passionately devoted to the more philosophical
religious sect, which maintained that there was but one nature in
Christ, she pressed her husband to espouse its cause and restore its
persecuted members. Constantinople was soon aflame with religious
controversy. Zenonis secured the return from exile, and appointment
as patriarch of Alexandria, of Timotheus Ælurus. Timotheus gathered
“all the scum of Alexandria”--the orthodox historian says--that could
be found in Constantinople, and conducted them in procession to the
church of St Sophia. But how Timotheus fell off his ass, to the delight
of Constantinople, and how Peter the Fuller was summoned to fill the
see of Antioch, and how Basiliscus wrung money out of the wealthy
orthodox churches, must be read in the pages of ecclesiastical history.
Zenonis was impelling her husband to his doom.
A much less serious defect in Zenonis, from the Constantinopolitan
point of view, was that she united with her zeal for the Monophysite
faith a genial disregard of its moral implications. A nephew of her
husband named Harmatius rapidly became one of the most luxurious fops
of the city. His lavishly spent wealth, his lovely hair and pink cheeks
and handsome person, and his reputation for gallantry, made him the
idol of the frequenters of the Hippodrome. Basiliscus made him prefect
of the city, and he delighted its lower populace by moving amongst them
in the shining armour of Achilles. Duty frequently called him to Court,
and his charms conquered the susceptible Empress. For some time they
sighed and crossed fiery glances as they met in the open chambers or
corridors, but at length the eunuch Daniel and the midwife Maria were
bribed to facilitate their desire. Such, at least, was the belief of
Constantinople, and the power of Basiliscus was further shaken.
His next fatal mishap was to quarrel with Verina. He had her lover
Patricius assassinated, and the enraged Empress began at once to pay
further gold to buy back the allegiance of Senators and officers
to Zeno. The zeal of Basiliscus for his heresy had now completely
alienated the people and embittered the clergy. He had ventured to send
officers into the churches to proscribe the great Council of Chalcedon,
which had condemned the heresy, and the city was profoundly agitated.
Vast crowds of men, women and children shouted their orthodox hymns
in the streets and filled the black-draped churches. When Basiliscus
angrily left the city for a distant palace, the saintly Daniel
descended from his pillar, followed him, and spoke to him in very
plain language.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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