Empresses -- Rome -- Biography; Women -- Rome -- Biography
In the year 120 or 121 Hadrian set out on the first of the long
journeys which fill the rest of his career, and Sabina made the tour of
the world with him. Had their intercourse been more pleasant, the lot
of Sabina during the next fifteen years would have been one of great
fortune. They passed together over the whole Roman world from Eboracum
(York) to Arabia and Egypt, surveying the ruined Empires of the past
and the young nations of the future in the light of whatever culture
the age afforded; and so beneficent was their passage that myriads
of inscriptions and coins, bearing such legends as “Golden Age” and
“Restorer of the Earth,” handed on to posterity the memory of the great
works which Hadrian everywhere inaugurated. Through Gaul--probably
through the flourishing Greek colony of Massilia (Marseilles), the
solid and cultured city of Lugdunum (Lyons), and the little trading
centre, Lutetia, that would one day be brilliant Paris--they passed
on to Germany, and traversed the boundless forests that hid the soil
of a great modern nation. No glittering pomp of guards surrounded the
Emperor. Bareheaded alike in the snows of Germany and under the sun
of Syria, marching commonly on foot in the dress of a soldier, and
living on soldier’s fare, he restored the rigid discipline of the
legions wherever he went. Bridges, aqueducts, roads, temples, and
colonnaded squares sprang up in the rear of his march. His staff was a
band of engineers and architects.
[Illustration: SABINA
BUST IN THE BRITISH MUSEUM]
In this novel and admirable company Sabina made the round of Gaul and
Germany, and crossed over to Britain in the Imperial galleys. From the
little colony of Londinium (London), which had been destroyed sixty
years before, and was now restored by Hadrian, they passed along the
solid Roman road to Eboracum (York), the last great station from which
civilization looked out on the turbulent waves of Scottish barbarism.
It was then that Hadrian ordered the building of the great wall, to
keep off the Caledonian marauders, of which the traces still exist.
Sabina may have remained in York while Hadrian surveyed the rough
territory to the north, and it seems to have been on the Emperor’s
return that an episode occurred which must have greatly embittered her.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account