The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 1 (of 5)
General
The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 1 (of 5)
Ballads, English -- England -- Texts; Ballads, Scots -- Scotland -- Texts
#a#, 'Willie's Lady,' was No 1 in the manuscript of fifteen ballads
furnished William Tytler by Mrs Brown in 1783, and having been written
down a little later than #b# may be regarded as a revised copy. This
manuscript, as remarked under No 5, is not now in the possession of the
Fraser-Tytler family, having often been most liberally lent, and,
probably, at last not returned. But a transcript had been made by the
grandfather of the present family of two of the pieces contained in it,
and 'Willie's Lady' is one of these two.
Lewis had access to William Tytler's copy, and, having regulated the
rhymes, filled out a gap, dropped the passage about the girdle, and made
other changes to his taste, printed the ballad in 1801 as No 56 of his
Tales of Wonder. The next year Scott gave the "ancient copy, never
before published," "in its native simplicity, as taken from Mrs Brown of
Falkland's MS.,"--William Tytler's,--in Minstrelsy of the Scottish
Border, II, 27, but not with literal accuracy. Jamieson, in 1806, gave
'Sweet Willy,' almost exactly according to the text of his Brown
manuscript, in an appendix to the second volume of his collection, p.
367, and at p. 175 of the same volume, a reconstruction of the ballad
which might have been spared.
#b# lacks altogether the passage which makes proffer of the cup, #a#,
stanzas 5-11, and substitutes at that place the girdle of #a# 21-28. The
woodbine in #a# 36, 41, is also wanting, and the concluding stanza. A
deficiency both in matter and rhyme at #a# 32, is supplied by #b# 25,
26, but not happily:
'An do you to your mither then,
An bid her come to your boy's christnen;
'For dear's the boy he's been to you:
Then notice well what she shall do.'
Again, the transition in #a#, from st. 33 to st. 34, is abrupt even for
a ballad, and #b# introduces here four stanzas narrating the execution
of the Billy Blind's injunctions, and ending,
And notic'd well what she did say,
whereby we are prepared for the witch's exclamations.[102]
Danish versions of this ballad are numerous: #A-I#, 'Hustru og Mands
Moder' ['Fostermoder,' 'Stifmoder'], Grundtvig, No 84, II, 404 ff;
#J-T#, 'Hustru og Mands Moder,' Kristensen, II, 111 ff, No 35:
#U-X#,'Barselkvinden,' Kristensen, I, 201 ff, No 74; #Y#, 'Hustru og
Slegfred,' Grundtvig, No 85, II, 448 ff: in all twenty-five, but many of
Kristensen's copies are fragments. Grundtvig's 84 #A#, #B#, and 85 #a#
are from manuscripts of the sixteenth century. 84 #F-I# and several
repetitions of 85 are of the seventeenth. Grundtvig's 84 #C#, #D#, #E#,
and all Kristensen's versions, are from recent oral tradition. Some of
these, though taken down since 1870, are wonderfully well preserved.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account