The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 1 (of 5) — John Shaqi
The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 1 (of 5)
General
The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 1 (of 5)
Ballads, English -- England -- Texts; Ballads, Scots -- Scotland -- Texts
_After 15_: #a#, Here follows the Damosel's answer to the
Knight's Three Questions: #c#, The Damsel's Answers To The
Knight's Questions: #d#, The Damsel's Answer to the Three
Questions.
17, 18. #b#, #c#, #d#, thunder's, hunger's, poyson's, devil's.
18^2. #d#, the woman.
19^1. #c#, those.
20. #a#, #b# _omit_ truly.
21^1. #b#, #c#, #d#, as 't is.
#B.#
_The burden is printed by Gilbert, in the text, "~Jennifer
gentle and Rosemaree~." He appears to take ~Jennifer~ and
~Rosemaree~ to be names of the sisters. As printed under the
music, the burden runs,_
Juniper, Gentle and Rosemary.
_No doubt, ~juniper and rosemary~, simply, are meant; ~Gentle~
might possibly be for ~gentian~. In #2 H# the burden is,_
Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme:
_curiously varied in #I# thus:_
Every rose grows merry wi thyme:
_and in #G#,_
Sober and grave grows merry in time.
#C.#
18. "_~Vergris~ in another set._" M.
#D.#
_MS. before st. 1, "~The Devil speaks~;" before st. 6, "~The
maiden speaks~."_
FOOTNOTES:
[11] #D# 4, What is green as clover? What is white as milk? comes near
to English #A# 15, #C# 13, #D# 5, What is greener than grass? #C# 11,
#D# 2, What is whiter than milk? We have again, What is greener than
grass? in 'Capt. Wedderburn's Courtship,' #A# 12; What is whiter than
snow? What is greener than clover? in 'Räthselfragen,' Firmenich,
Germaniens Völkerstimmen, III, 634; in 'Kranzsingen,' Erk's Liederhort,
p. 342, 3; 'Traugemundslied,' 11; 'Ein Spiel von den Freiheit,'
Fastnachtspiele aus dem 15n Jahrhundert, II, 555; Altdeutsche Wälder,
III, 138. So, What is whiter than a swan? in many of the versions of
Svend Vonved, Grundtvig, III, 786; IV, 742-3-7-8; Afzelius, II, 139,
etc.; and Sin is blacker than a sloe, or coal (cf. C 15, Sin is heavier
nor the lead), Grundtvig, I, 240, 247; IV, 748, 9; Afzelius, II, 139.
The road without dust and the tree without leaves are in 'Ein Spiel von
den Freiheit,' p. 557; and in Meier, Deutsche Kinderreime, p. 84, no
doubt a fragment of a ballad, as also the verses in Firmenich. The
question in German, #A# 4, Welches ist das trefflichste Holz? (die Rebe)
is in the Anglo-Saxon prose Salomon and Saturn: Kemble, Sal. and Sat.
188, No 40; 204; see also 287, 10. Riddle verses with little or no story
(sometimes fragments of ballads like #D#) are frequent. The
Traugemundslied, Uhland, I, 3, and the Spiel von den Freiheit,
Fastnachtspiele, II, 553, have only as much story as will serve as an
excuse for long strings of riddles. Shorter pieces of the kind are
(Italian) Kadeu, Italiens Wunderhern, p. 14; (Servian) 'The Maid and the
Fish,' Vuk, I, 196, No 285, Talvj, II, 176, Goetze, Serbische V. L., p.
75, Bowring, Servian Popular Poetry, p. 184; (Polish) Wojcicki, I, 203;
(Wendish) Haupt and Schmaler, I, 177, No 150, II, 69, No 74; (Russian)
Wenzig, Bibliothek Slav. Poesie, p.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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