The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 2 (of 5)
General
The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 2 (of 5)
Ballads, English -- England -- Texts; Ballads, Scots -- Scotland -- Texts
The #German# ballad is: #A.# 'Graf Hans von Holstein und seine
Schwester Annchristine,' Müllenhoff, p. 492, No 48. #B.# 'Der grobe
Bruder,' Wunderhorn, II, 272, 1808, Birlinger und Crecelius, II, 24.
#C.# 'Der grausame Bruder,' Parisius, p. 38, No 12, A. #D.# 'Das Lied
vom Pfalzgrafen,' Düntzer und Herder, Briefe Goethe's an Herder, I,
154. #E.# 'Der grausame Bruder,' Erk, Liederhort, p. 153, No 45. #F.#
'Christinchen,' Pröhle, p. 4, No 2. #G.# Wunderhorn, Birlinger und
Crecelius, II, 247, No 4. #H.# Parisius, No 12, C. #I.# Reifferscheid,
p. 107. #J.# 'Der böse Bruder,' Zuccalmaglio, p. 185, No 89. #K.#
'Der Pfalzgraf vom Rhein,' Wunderhorn, I, 259, 1806, Birlinger und
Crecelius, II, 24. #L.# 'Der grausame Bruder,' Hoffmann und Richter,
Schlesische Volkslieder, p. 49, No 27. #M.# Parisius, No 12, B. A
version in broadside style, Erlach, II, 585, Doenniges, p. 217;
compounded copies, Simrock, No 16, Scherer, Jungbrunnen, No 35, A.
According to the Scandinavian story, a king is informed by his queen,
her inexorable enemy, that Kirstin, his sister, has just borne a child.
The king sends for Kirstin, who is at some distance, to come to him
immediately. She is obliged to make the journey on horseback. Upon her
arrival the king puts her to a variety of tests, among these a long
dance. Kirstin comes off so well that her brother says the queen has
belied her. The queen then bares Kirstin's breast and makes milk flow
from it. The king hereupon sends for heavy whips, and flogs his sister
to the point of death. In the Icelandic and Färöe versions Kirstin
dies of the dance, in her brother's arms. In the Swedish versions
and in Danish #I# the king is Kirstin's father, not her brother. The
Norwegian versions and Swedish #F#, #H# have a false conclusion:
Kirstin survives, and is united to her lover. In Danish #A# the king
had, before he learned the state of things, promised his sister to the
son of the King of England, and in Danish #F#, #H#, #I#, Swedish #F#,
and the Färöe ballad, Kirstin's lover is an English prince, who, in
Danish #H#, comes to claim his mistress, and, finding her dead, kills
the king. In Swedish #A# Kirstin dances with four, dances with five,
dances with all the men of the court, and in Swedish #C#, #H# she tires
out successively all the courtiers, the king, and the queen.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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