The English of military communicationsGanoe, William Addleman
History
The English of military communications
Ganoe, William Addleman
English language -- Rhetoric; Military orders; United States. Army -- Records and correspondence
If, in conjunction with McDowell’s movement against Anderson, you
could send a force from your right to cut off the enemy’s supplies
from Richmond, preserve the railroad bridges across the two (2)
forks of the Pamunkey, and intercept the enemy’s retreat, you will
prevent the army now opposed to you from receiving an accession
of numbers of nearly fifteen thousand (15,000) men, and if you
succeed in saving the bridges, you will secure a line of railroad
for supplies in addition to the one you now have. Can you not do
this almost as well as not, while you are building the Chickahominy
bridges? McDowell and Shields both say you can, and positively
will, move Monday morning. I wish you to march cautiously and
safely.
You will have command of McDowell after he joins you, precisely
as you indicated in your long dispatch to us of the twenty-first
(21st).
A. LINCOLN,
_President_.
As you see, the above example does no more than suggest to General
McClellan from a strategic standpoint certain courses open to him.
The general-in-chief on the spot is the one to make the decision.
To progress in our examples, let us take one issued by the
general-in-chief to one of his subordinate generals.
Headquarters of the Army,
Washington, Feb. 23, 1862.
Maj.-Gen. B. F. Butler,
U. S. Volunteers,—
_General_:—You are assigned to the command of the land forces
destined to coöperate with the navy, in the attack upon New
Orleans. You will use every means to keep your destination a
profound secret, even from your staff officers, with the exception
of your chief-of-staff, and Lieut. Weitzel, of the engineers. The
force at your disposal will consist of the first 13 regiments named
in your memorandum handed to me in person, the 21st Indiana, 4th
Wisconsin, and 6th Michigan (old and good regiments from Baltimore).
The 21st Indiana, 4th Wisconsin, and the 6th Michigan, will await
your orders at Fort Monroe.
Two companies of the 21st Indiana, are well-drilled as heavy
artillery. The cavalry force already en route for Ship Island, will
be sufficient for your purposes.
After full consultation with officers well acquainted with the
country in which it is proposed to operate, I have arrived at the
conclusion that (2) two light batteries fully equipped and (1) one
without horses, will be all that are necessary.
This will make your force about 14,400 infantry, 275 cavalry, 680
artillery; total 15,255 men.
The commanding general of the Department of Key West, is authorized
to loan you, temporarily, 2 regiments; Fort Pickens can probably
give you another, which will bring your force to nearly 18,000.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account