The English Prison SystemRuggles-Brise, Evelyn, Sir
History
The English Prison System
Ruggles-Brise, Evelyn, Sir
Prisons -- Great Britain
3. In addressing the Central Committee of Aid Societies last year,
I ventured to propose the foundation of a National Society for the
Prevention of Crime. I was led to this proposal by the experience which
has come to me in watching the operation of the great network of effort
now employed in diverse capacities throughout the country, not only
in the aid of prisoners discharged from ordinary or local prisons,
but in the supervision of Borstal, Penal Servitude, and Preventive
Detention cases through the admirable machinery of the Borstal and
Central Associations. In addition to these recognised, and more or
less State-aided, instruments for dealing with the actual offender, we
have the preventive agencies for the supervision of cases discharged
from Industrial and Reformatory Schools, as well as the large field of
care and tutelage for those placed on Probation,--all these methods
for after-care and prevention are co-ordinated with the help given by
other benevolent or religious Societies, thus forming a compact whole
of altruistic effort of what is known in France as '_Patronage_', or a
National life-saving apparatus.
My idea was to stabilize and unify all this somewhat unconnected
effort by the formation of a Central Council, on which all persons or
societies working in the field of reclamation, either of young or of
old, could be brought, so to speak, under 'one umbrella'.
There would be Committees of such Central Council in every selected
area or district, on which would be represented the local Aid Society,
the local Probation officer, the Associate of the Borstal and Central
Associations, agents of the Reformatory and Industrial School
Department, and any local representatives for dealing with the care and
employment of the young.
To such a body would be affiliated the associations which exist in many
parts of the country for the care of the mentally defective.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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