The English provincial printers, stationers and bookbinders to 1557Duff, E. Gordon (Edward Gordon)
History
The English provincial printers, stationers and bookbinders to 1557
Duff, E. Gordon (Edward Gordon)
Book industries and trade -- Great Britain; Printing -- Great Britain -- History
Nicholas Speryng, the second stationer, came originally from the
Low Countries, and is found settled in Cambridge, perhaps as early
as 1506, certainly by 1513. It seems likely that he had worked as a
binder before coming to Cambridge, and that he brought some of his
binding tools with him. An examination of his bindings shows that he
often worked in a more old-fashioned style and with older tools than
Godfrey. The ornamental frames on the sides of his bindings are in
many cases built up by a repetition of single stamps, a troublesome
system superseded by the invention of the roll. As he possessed the
stamps he would naturally use them, but he would not have had them
engraved had the use of the roll been then known to him. The two panel
stamps which he used are also probably of foreign make. These contain
representations of the Annunciation on the one side, and St Nicholas
restoring the three murdered children on the other. The Annunciation
was a very favourite subject with bookbinders, especially those of the
Low Countries, while the St Nicholas had reference to the binder’s
Christian name. It is curious to notice that the surname has been
wrongly engraved, and reads Spiernick in place of Spierinck. Some years
ago some fragments of an edition of Holt’s Grammar, the _Lac Puerorum_,
printed in English at Antwerp by Adrian van Berghen, were found in
the Bodleian, which, from the indentations still remaining on them,
had clearly formed the boards of one of these bindings, and on one of
the fragments the name Speyrinck was written. The piece of paper had
doubtless formed the wrapper of a parcel addressed to him.
Speryng’s rolls were all engraved after he came to England. The finest,
apparently engraved by the same hand as Godfrey’s, contains figures of
a dragon, a lion, and a wyvern amidst sprays of foliage. Between the
wyvern and dragon, in a wreath, are his mark and initials. A smaller
roll is divided into five compartments, the first four containing a
fleur-de-lys, a turretted gateway, a pomegranate, and a Tudor rose,
each surmounted by a Royal crown and under a canopy, while the fifth
contains his mark and initials. It is an almost exact copy of one of
Godfrey’s rolls, with the badges arranged in a different order. There
are two varieties of this roll. In the earlier the binder’s initial
S is a rather badly engraved letter of a curious script form, but at
a later date it has been re-engraved in the more usual form. Weale,
describing the earlier state in one place, reads the initials N. G.,
and in another ascribes the roll to Segar Nicholson, a later Cambridge
stationer.
Speryng had also a roll of diaper work resembling, though clearly
differing from, Godfrey’s, and another roll with a graceful pattern of
twining foliage and flowers. He also, like Godfrey, had several dies.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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