The English Secretary; or, Methode of Writing Epistles and Letters (1599): With, a Declaration of Such Tropes, Figures, and Schemes, as Either Usually or for Ornament Sake Are Therein RequiredDay, Angel, active 1575-1595
General
The English Secretary; or, Methode of Writing Epistles and Letters (1599): With, a Declaration of Such Tropes, Figures, and Schemes, as Either Usually or for Ornament Sake Are Therein Required
Day, Angel, active 1575-1595
English language -- Rhetoric -- Early works to 1800; Letter writing -- Early works to 1800; Rhetoric -- Early works to 1800
=In this point it séemeth that the matter of euerie writing should
still be measureed according to the writers apparance, credit or
worthines, that the validity thereof should be answerable to the one
or the others greatnes, or goodnesse: that the intendment be sound,
lawfull, and to no euill purposes: that it containe not base, filthie,
or scurrile matter, vnbeséeming a direction so worthie. Then that
euerie thing to bee written of should bee deliuered according to his
proper qualitie: Termes more officious than beséeming, are vnfitting:
not sufficientlie to consider of each reputation, were ouer homelie. A
matter of grauitie is to bee deliuered with waight: a matter of sorrowe
should be reported with griefe: a matter of pastime, to be discoursed
with pleasure: a matter of folly, intermingled with laughter. Now
contrariwise, to a person sorrowfull to write of iests, to talke
learnedly to a clowne, to salute an olde man with childish fantasies:
in cases of waight, to aduance trifles: were altogither as improper as
peeuish, and more absurd than fitteth to be tollerated in anie skilfull
vsage.=
[Sidenote: Words improper and impugning the sense.]
[Sidenote: Errors commō to the learned, as well as to the vnlearned.]
=And because I haue taken vpon me some distinguishments of writing,
wherein I speciallie stand vpon choise and meete termes and spéeches,
with proper applications: I thinke it not amisse to set down vnto you
some shew of the contrarie inurements, wherby you may with the greater
discretion conceiue the error thereof, the which I haue sometimes
noted in other mens writings; And first, of vnséemly applications:
as for example: one that sometimes intended not a litle of his owne
inuention, tooke vpon him to write a loue letter to a woman of verie
meane reckoning, in which, after he had drawne (God |Cupid| by the
name of the blinded boy) by those parts of fauor that neuer were in
her, and shewed himselfe much passionat for the loue he ought to her,
he concludeth the meatter in this sort. |Thus crauing your lawfull
beneuolence, in not mee reiecting, your answere comfortable and not
intollerable, &c.| The woman not accustomed to such hote intertainment,
and rather bluntlie before time pursued, then daintilie intreated,
beganne here vpon (forsooth) to waxe coy, and to intende great matter
of her self, and vaunting her fauour at a higher rate then he belike
séemed afterwarde willing to become a purchaser of, remained as she
was, and himselfe at his more profitable studies. The conclusion of his
letter was verie improper, insomuch as requiring liking by the name of
|Beneuolence|, hee both misprised his owne demand, and séemed to induce
a word more sounding to a charitable reliefe, or curteous contribution
of money, then to anie such purpose as he meant it. Besides, |your
answere comfortable, and not intollerable|. If these had passed in
a iest, it had béene more conuenient, but vsed |bona fide|, it was
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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