The English Secretary; or, Methode of Writing Epistles and Letters (1599): With, a Declaration of Such Tropes, Figures, and Schemes, as Either Usually or for Ornament Sake Are Therein Required — John Shaqi
The English Secretary; or, Methode of Writing Epistles and Letters (1599): With, a Declaration of Such Tropes, Figures, and Schemes, as Either Usually or for Ornament Sake Are Therein RequiredDay, Angel, active 1575-1595
General
The English Secretary; or, Methode of Writing Epistles and Letters (1599): With, a Declaration of Such Tropes, Figures, and Schemes, as Either Usually or for Ornament Sake Are Therein Required
Day, Angel, active 1575-1595
English language -- Rhetoric -- Early works to 1800; Letter writing -- Early works to 1800; Rhetoric -- Early works to 1800
=And for the better declaration, howe farre the conceit hereof may be
induced only in writing of Letters, I will first limit what may be
accounted necessarie therein, and afterwards endeuour to lay downe,
howe contrarie thereunto, men (aswell in the vse, as in neglecting
thereof) haue heretofore erred. Necessarie speeches, I do account
whatsoeuer is set downe, for the plaine and open deliuerie of euerie
occasion, to the intent the minde of the writer, and what he pursueth
may aptly and in good and ready sort be conceiued. The repugnancie
hereof is when either with too much curtalling our arguments, in
conceit to auoyde tediousnes, or with too manie or ouer often
repetitions, neuer thinking to haue spokē sufficiently, either to
induce remembrance, or put forward our meaning, we abbreuiate or
amplifie our Epistles. And when some others also, of a conceit more
curious than necessarie, striuing to excell in varietie of sentences,
and copie of words, coyned all of one sute, thinke therfore in paining
themselues to write more than needeth, to be counted more eloquent.
These falling out to bee imperfections, as each of them are in truth to
bee blamed, so where the defect remaineth, are they (for well writing)
with studie to be amended.=
=The third and last nowe being |Comelinesse in deliuerance touching the
person and cause|, séemeth to bee tied vnto two seuerall respects: that
is, to the reputation of the partie to whome wee write, his condition,
age, honour, and disposition, and to the fitnes of the matter whereof
we take vpon vs to write: for as it is most decent that in the matter
we make choice of, we giue vnto euerie cause his proper and orderly
effect: so is it euery way as conuenient to afford a like _Decorum_ of
those to whome our letters are directed.=
=The reputation of each partie, is measured according to his dignitie
or worthinesse, whereby hee beareth reckoning and place before vs.
The condition, by the age or maner of liuing, wherein resteth either
grauitie or youthfulnesse. The humour by the disposition, as whether
desirous to be reuerenced, fawned on, or with plaine termes vsed. By
this reason, the methode or stile of our letters falleth out diuerslie
to be considered: in one sort we frame them to olde men, in an other
sort to young men, one way to sad and graue persons, another to light
and yong fellowes: one platforme to Courtiers, another to Philosophers.
To great and notable personages, with a dutie speciall, appropriate
to their calling: To our betters, alwayes with submission: To our
inferiours, benignly and fauourably: To our friends, louinglie: To our
enemies sharplie and nippinglie. Thus farre as touching the person, and
now for the cause.=
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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