The Ethics of Diet: A Catena of Authorities Deprecatory of the Practice of Flesh EatingWilliams, Howard
Philosophy
The Ethics of Diet: A Catena of Authorities Deprecatory of the Practice of Flesh Eating
Williams, Howard
Diet; Vegetarianism
“As soon as old Parr came to change his simple homely diet to
that of the Court and Arundel House, he quickly sank and drooped
away; for, as we have shewn, the stomach easily concocts plain and
familiar food, but finds it a hard and difficult task to vanquish
and overcome meats of different substances. Whence we so often see
temperate and abstemious persons of a collegiate diet [of a distant
age, we must suppose] very healthy; husbandmen and laborious
people more robust and longer-lived than others of an uncertain,
extravagant habit.”
He appeals to the biblical reverence of his readers, and tells them:--
“Certain it is, Almighty God ordaining herbs and fruit for the food
of man, speaks not a word concerning flesh for two thousand years;
and when after, by the Mosaic constitution, there were distinctions
and prohibitions about the legal uncleanness of animals, plants
of what kind soever were left free and indifferent for everyone
to choose what best he liked. And what if it was held indecent
and unbecoming the excellency of man’s nature, before sin entered
and grew enormously wicked, that any creature should be put to
death and pain for him who had such infinite store of the most
delicious and nourishing fruit to delight, and the tree of life to
sustain him? Doubtless there was no need of it. Infants sought the
mother’s nipples as soon as born, and when grown and able to feed
themselves, ran naturally to fruit, and still will choose to eat it
rather than flesh, and certainly might so persist to do, did not
Custom prevail even against the very dictates of Nature.[129]
“And now to recapitulate what other prerogatives the hortulan
provision has been celebrated for besides its antiquity, and the
health and longevity of the antediluvians--viz., that temperance,
frugality, leisure, ease, and innumerable other virtues and
advantages which accompany it, are no less attributable to it. Let
us hear our excellent botanist, Mr. Ray.”
He then quotes the profession of faith of the father of English
botany and zoology; and goes on eloquently to expatiate on the varied
pleasures of a non-flesh and fruit diet:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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