The Etymology of Local Names: With a short introduction to the relationship of languages. Teutonic names.Morris, Richard
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The Etymology of Local Names: With a short introduction to the relationship of languages. Teutonic names.
Morris, Richard
English language -- Etymology -- Names; Names, Geographical -- England; Onomastics
“He who calls departed ages again into being,” says Niebuhr, “enjoys a
bliss like that of creating.” The study of words does this; it recalls
the past with all its associations, so that for a time it becomes a part
of the present. It cannot be otherwise, for every word rests upon some
_fact_; so that when we attempt to account for the meaning of a word, we
only go back to the fact upon which it rests. There is one class of words
which is very suggestive—we mean those _names_ which have been attached
for ages to places familiar to us from the days of our childhood, from
our pleasure excursions, or from our course of reading. The thoughtful
mind cannot remain long contented with names that convey no meaning
with them; there is always the desire to retain them in the memory by
some principle of association, and this leads to an inquiry concerning
their origin and history, or when and why they were imposed. The study
of place-names is one, then, of great interest to the historian and to
the teacher. The signification of a single name throws much light upon
the history of nations and their migrations. In point of fact, there is
often more dependence to be placed upon words than upon history; for,
says Halberstma, it pleases not the muse of history to speak but late,
and then in a very confused manner: yet she often deceives; and before
she comes to maturity she seldom distinctly tells us the truth. Language
never deceives, but speaks more distinctly, though removed to a higher
antiquity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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