The Expositor's Bible: The Book of NumbersWatson, Robert A. (Robert Alexander)
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Book of Numbers
Watson, Robert A. (Robert Alexander)
Bible. Numbers -- Commentaries
The paradox is not inconceivable. There is a way to this converse
with God "mouth to mouth" along which the patient, earnest soul can
partly travel. Without rhapsody, with full effort of the mind that
has gathered from every source and is ready for the Divine synthesis
of ideas, the Divine illumination, the Divine dictation, if we may so
speak, the humble intelligence may arrive where, for the guidance of
the personal life at least, the very words of God are to be heard.
Beyond, along the same way, lies the chamber of audience which Moses
knew. We think it an amazing thing to be sure of God and of His
will to the very words. Our state is so often that of doubt, or of
self-absorption, or of entanglement with the affairs of others, that
we are generally incapable of receiving the direct message. Yet of
whom should we be sure if not of God? Of what words should we be more
certain than those pure, clear words that come from His mouth? Moses
heard on great themes, national and moral--he heard for the ages, for
the world: there lay his unique dignity. We may hear only for our
own guidance in the next duty that is to be done. But the Spirit of
God directs those who trust Him. It is ours to seek and to receive
the very truth.
With regard to the _similitude_ of Jehovah which Moses saw, we notice
that there is no suggestion of human form; rather would this seem
to be carefully avoided. The statement does not take us back to the
appearance of the angel Jehovah to Abraham, nor does it point to any
manifestation like that of which we read in the history of Joshua or
of Gideon. Nothing is here said of an angel. We are led to think of
an exaltation of the spiritual perception of Moses, so that he knew
the reality of the Divine life, and was made sure of an originative
wisdom, a transcendent source of ideas and moral energy. He with
whom Moses holds communion is One whose might and holiness and glory
are seen with the spiritual eye, whose will is made known by a voice
entering into the soul. And the distinction intended between Moses
and all other prophets corresponds to a fact which the history of
Israel's religion brings to light. The account of the way in which
Jehovah communicated with Moses remains subject to the condition
that the expressions used, such as "mouth to mouth," are still only
symbols of the truth. They mean that in the very highest sense
possible to man Moses entered into the purposes of God regarding
His people. Now Isaiah certainly approached this intimate knowledge
of the Divine counsel when long afterwards he said in Jehovah's
name: "Behold My Servant, whom I uphold; Mine Elect, in whom My soul
delighteth; I have put My Spirit upon Him: He shall bring forth
judgment unto the Gentiles. He shall not cry, nor lift up, nor cause
His voice to be heard in the street." Yet between Moses and Isaiah
there is a difference. For Moses is the means of giving to Israel
pure morality and true religion. By the inspiration of God he brings
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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