The Expositor's Bible: The Book of NumbersWatson, Robert A. (Robert Alexander)
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Book of Numbers
Watson, Robert A. (Robert Alexander)
Bible. Numbers -- Commentaries
Had not the future proceedings of Balaam cast their shadow back on
his career and words, he might have been pronounced at the outset a
man of integrity. The rewards offered him were probably large. We
may believe that whatever reputation Balaam had previously enjoyed
this embassy was the most important ever sent to him, the greatest
tribute to his fame. And we would have been inclined to say, Here is
an example of conscientiousness. Balaam might go with the princes
at least, though he can pronounce no curse on Israel; but he does
not; he is too honourable even to profess the desire to gratify his
patrons. This favourable judgment, however, is forbidden. It was
of himself, of his fame and position, he was thinking. He would not
have gone in any case unless it had precisely suited his purpose.
Understanding that Israel is not to be cursed, he manages so that his
refusal shall enhance his own reputation.
Still, the small amount of sincerity there is in Balaam, superimposed
on his self-love and diplomacy, is in contrast to the utter want of
it which men often show. They are of a party, and at the first call
they will make shift to denounce whatever their leaders bid them
denounce. There is no pretence even of waiting for a night to have
time for quiet reflection; much less any anxious thought regarding
Divine providence, righteousness, mercy, by means of which duty may
be discovered. It is possible for men to appear earnest defenders
of religion who never go even as far as Balaam went in seeking the
guidance of truth and principle. They pass judgments with a haste
that shows the shallow heart. Tempted by some envious Balak within,
even when no appeal is made, they set up as soothsayers and take on
them to prophesy evil.
The messengers of Balak returned with the report of their
disappointment; but what they had to say caused, as Balaam no doubt
intended, greater anxiety than ever to secure his services. One who
was so lofty, and at the same time so much in the secrets of the God
Israel worshipped, was indeed a most valuable ally, and his help must
be obtained at any price. Did he say that Jehovah refused to give him
leave? Balak will assure him of rewards which no God of Israel can
give, very great recompense, tangible, immediate. Other messengers
are sent, more, and more honourable than the former, and they carry
very flattering offers. If he will curse Israel, Balak the son of
Zippor will do for him whatever he desires. Nothing is to hinder him
from coming; neither the prohibition of Jehovah nor anything else.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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