The Expositor's Bible: The Book of ProverbsHorton, Robert F. (Robert Forman)
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Book of Proverbs
Horton, Robert F. (Robert Forman)
Bible. Proverbs -- Commentaries
The rebukes of the prophets--Isaiah, Micah, Jeremiah--may have a wider
application, but they seem at any rate to include this highwayman's
life. "Your hands are full of blood" is the charge of Isaiah;[13] and
again, "Their feet run to evil, and they make haste to shed innocent
blood; their thoughts are thoughts of iniquity."[14] "They build up Zion
with blood," says Micah indignantly.[15] Jeremiah cries with still more
vehemence to his generation, "Also in thy skirts is found the blood of
the souls of the innocent poor;"[16] and again, "But thine eyes and
thine heart are not but for thy covetousness, and for to shed innocent
blood, and for oppression, and for violence, to do it."[17]
We are to conceive, then, the young and active men of the day
constantly tempted to take these unhallowed paths which seemed to
promise wealth; the sinners were always ready to whisper in the ears
of those whose life was tedious and unattractive,[18] "Cast in thy lot
among us; we will all have one purse." The moral sense of the
community was not sufficiently developed to heartily condemn this life
of iniquity; as in the eighteenth century among ourselves, so in
Israel when this book was written, there existed in the minds of the
people at large a lurking admiration for the bold and dashing
"gentlemen of the way."
The other special temptation of that day is described in our book with
remarkable realism, and there is no false shame in exposing the paths
of death into which it leads. In v. 3-20 the subject is treated in the
plainest way: "Her latter end is bitter as wormwood, sharp as a
two-edged sword. Her feet go down to death; her steps take hold on
Sheol." It is taken up again in vi. 24-35: "Can a man take fire in his
bosom, and his clothes not be burned? or can one walk upon hot coals,
and his feet not be scorched?" The guilty man who has been betrayed by
the glitter and beauty, by the honeyed words and the soft entreaties,
"shall get wounds and dishonour, and his reproach shall not be wiped
away."
In chap. vii. 5-27 a most vivid picture is drawn of the foolish youth
seduced into evil; there he is seen going as an ox to the slaughter,
as one in fetters, "till an arrow strike through his liver; as a bird
hasteth to the snare, and knoweth not that it is for his life." And
the Introduction closes with a delineation of Folly, which is
obviously meant as a counterpart to the delineation of Wisdom in chap.
i. 20, etc.[19] The miserable woman sits at the door of her house, on
a seat in the high places of the city; with seductive words she wins
the foolish passers-by to enter her doors: "the dead are there; her
guests are in the depths of Sheol."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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