The Expositor's Bible: The Book of ProverbsHorton, Robert F. (Robert Forman)
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Book of Proverbs
Horton, Robert F. (Robert Forman)
Bible. Proverbs -- Commentaries
Then the collection of Agur's sayings ends with a wise and picturesque
word of counsel to exercise a strong restraint over our rising
passions.
But now we may turn back to the passage with which the chapter opens.
Here is the cry of one who has sought to find out God. It is an old and
a mournful cry. Many have emitted it from the beginning; many utter it
now. But few have spoken with more pathetic humility, few have made us
feel with so much force the solemnity and the difficulty of the question
as this unknown Agur. We see a brow wrinkled with thought, eyes dimmed
with long and close observation; it is not the boor or the sot that
makes this humiliating confession; it is the earnest thinker, the eager
enquirer. He has meditated on the wonderful facts of the physical world;
he has watched the great trees sway under the touch of the invisible
wind, and the waves rise up in their might, lashing the shores, but
vainly essaying to pass their appointed boundaries; he has considered
the vast expanse of the earth, and enquired, on what foundations does it
rest, and where are its limits? He cannot question the "eternal power
and divinity" which can alone account for this ordered universe. He has
not, like many thinkers ancient and modern, "dropped a plummet down the
broad deep universe, and cried, No God." He knows that there is a God;
there must be an Intelligence able to conceive, coupled with a power
able to realize, this mighty mechanism. But who is it? What is His name
or His Son's name? Here are the footsteps of the Creator, but where is
the Creator Himself? Here are the signs of His working on every hand.
There is an invisible power that ascends and descends on the earth by
staircases unseen. Who is He? These careering winds, before which we are
powerless, obey some control; sometimes they are "upgathered like
sleeping flowers;" who is it that holds them then? These great waters
sway to and fro, or they pour in ceaseless currents from their
fountains, or they gather in the quiet hollows of the hills; but who is
it that appoints the ocean, and the river, and the lake? Who feeds them
all, and restrains them all? Whose is the garment which holds them as a
woman carries a pitcher lashed to her back in the fold of her dress? The
earth is no phantom, no mirage, it is solid and established; but who
gave to matter its reality, and in the ceaseless flux of the atoms fixed
the abiding forms, and ordered the appropriate relations? Ah! what is
His name? Has He a son? Is man, for instance, His son? Or does the idea
of the Eternal and Invisible God imply also an Eternal Son, a Being one
with Him, yet separable, the object of His love, the instrument of His
working, the beginning of His creation? Who is He? That He is holy seems
an inevitable conclusion from the fact that we know what holiness is,
and recognise its sovereignty. For how, in thinking of the mighty Being
who made all things, dare I give Him a lower attribute than that which I
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