The new man, says he, is "being renewed." This is one of the instances
where minute accuracy in translation is not pedantic, but clear gain.
When we say, with the Authorised Version, "is renewed," we speak of a
completed act; when we say with the Revised Version, "is being renewed,"
we speak of a continuous process; and there can be no question that the
latter is the true idea intended here. The growth of the new man is
constant, perhaps slow and difficult to discern, if the intervals of
comparison be short. But like all habits and powers it steadily
increases. On the other hand, a similar process works to opposite
results in the "old man," which, as Paul says in the instructive
parallel passage in the Epistle to the Ephesians (iv. 22), "waxeth
corrupt, after the lusts of deceit." Both grow according to their inmost
nature, the one steadily upwards; the other with accelerating speed
downwards, till they are parted by the whole distance between the
highest heaven and the lowest abyss. So mystic and awful is that solemn
law of the persistent increase of the true ruling tendency of a man's
nature, and its certain subjugation of the whole man to itself!
It is to be observed that this renewing is represented in this clause,
as done _on_ the new man, not by him. We have heard the exhortation to a
continuous appropriation and increase of the new life by our own
efforts. But there is a Divine side too, and the renewing is not merely
effected by us, nor due only to the vital power of the new man, though
growth is the sign of life there as everywhere, but is "the renewing by
the Holy Ghost," whose touch quickens and whose indwelling renovates the
inward man day by day. So there is hope for us in our striving, for He
helps us; and the thought of that Divine renewal is not a pillow for
indolence, but a spur to intenser energy, as Paul well knew when he wove
the apparent paradox, "work out your own salvation, for it is God that
worketh in you."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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