The Expositor's Bible: The First Book of SamuelBlaikie, William Garden
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The First Book of Samuel
Blaikie, William Garden
Bible. Samuel, 1st -- Commentaries
The conduct of Ahimelech was manly and straightforward, but indiscreet.
He admitted the facts, with the exception of the statement that he had
inquired of the Lord for David. He vindicated right manfully the
faithful, noble services of David, services that ought to have excluded
the very idea of treason or conspiracy. He protested that he knew
nothing of any ground the king had against David, or of any cause that
could have led him to believe that in helping him he was offending Saul.
But just because Ahimelech's defence was so true and so complete, it was
most offensive to Saul. What is there a despot likes worse to hear than
that he is entirely in the wrong? What words irritate him so much as
those which prove the entire innocence of some one with whom he is
angry? Saul was angry both with David and with Ahimelech. Ahimelech had
the great misfortune to prove to him that in both cases there was no
shadow of ground for his anger. In proportion as Saul's reason should
have been satisfied, his temper was excited. What an uncontrollable
condition that temper must have been in when the death of Ahimelech was
decreed, and all his father's house! We do not wonder that no one could
be found in his bodyguard to execute the order. Did this not stagger and
sober the king? Far from it. His fit of rage was so hot and imperious
that he would not be baulked. Turning to Doeg, he commanded him to fall
on the priests. And this vile man had the brutality to execute the
order, and to plunge his sword into the heart of fourscore and five
unarmed persons that wore the garments which even in heathen nations
usually secured protection and safety. And as if it were not enough to
kill the men, their city, Nob, was utterly destroyed. Men and women,
children and sucklings, oxen and asses and sheep--a thorough massacre
was made of them all. Had Nob been a city of warriors that had resisted
the king's armies with haughty insolence, harassed them by sorties,
entrapped them by stratagems, and exasperated them by hideous cruelty to
their prisoners, but at last been overpowered, it could not have had a
more terrible doom. And had Saul never committed any other crime, this
would have been enough to separate him from the Lord for ever, and to
bring down on him the horrors of the night at Endor and of the day that
followed on Mount Gilboa.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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