The Expositor's Bible: The First Book of SamuelBlaikie, William Garden
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The First Book of Samuel
Blaikie, William Garden
Bible. Samuel, 1st -- Commentaries
The studied courtesy and modesty with which David preferred his claim is
interesting; it could not but be against the grain to say anything on
the subject; if Nabal had not had his "understanding blinded" he would
have spared him this pain; the generous heart is ever thinking of the
services that others are rendering, and will never subject modesty to
the pain of urging its own. "Ye shall greet him in my name," said David
to his messengers; "and thus shall ye say to him that liveth in
prosperity, Peace be both to thee, and peace to thy house, and peace be
to all that thou hast" No envying of his prosperity--no grudging to him
his abundance; but only the Christian wish that he might have God's
blessing with it, and that it might all turn to good. It was the time of
sheep-shearing, when the flocks were probably counted and the increase
over last year ascertained; and by a fine old custom it was commonly the
season of liberality and kindness. A time of increase should always be
so; it is the time for helping poor relations (a duty often strangely
overlooked), for acknowledging ancient kindnesses, for relieving
distress, and for devising liberal things for the Church of Christ.
David gently reminded Nabal that he had come at this good time; then he
hinted at the services which he and his followers had done him; but to
show that he did not wish to press hard on him, he merely asked him to
give what might come to his hand; though, as the anointed king of
Israel, he might have assumed a more commanding title, he asked him to
give it to "thy son, David." So modest, gentle, and affectionate an
application, savouring so little of the persecuted, distracted outlaw,
savouring so much of the mild self-possessed Christian
gentleman,--deserved treatment very different from what it received.
The detestable niggardliness of Nabal's heart would not suffer him to
part with anything which he could find an excuse for retaining. But
greed so excessive, even in its own eyes, must find some cloak to cover
it; and one of the most common and most congenial to flinty hearts
is--the unworthiness of the applicant. The miser is not content in
simply refusing an application for the poor, he must add some abusive
charge to conceal his covetousness--they are lazy, improvident,
intemperate; or if it be a Christian object he is asked to
support,--these unreasonable people are always asking. Any excuse rather
than tell the naked truth, "We worship our money; and when we spend it,
we spend it on ourselves." Such was Nabal. "Who is David? and who is the
son of Jesse? There be many servants now-a-days that break away every
man from his master. Shall I then take _my_ bread, and _my_ water, and
_my_ flesh that I have killed for _my_ shearers, and give it unto men,
that I know not whence they be?"
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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