The Expositor's Bible: The First Epistle to the CorinthiansDods, Marcus
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The First Epistle to the Corinthians
Dods, Marcus
Bible. Corinthians, 1st -- Commentaries
This is a question most difficult to answer. The Church of Christ is
formed of those who are trusting to Him as the power of God unto
salvation. He is in communion with all who thus trust Him, whether
their knowledge be great or small; and we cannot refuse to communicate
with those with whom He is in communion. And it may very reasonably be
questioned whether any part of the Church has a right to identify
herself with a creed which past experience proves that the whole
Church will never adopt, and which therefore necessarily makes her
schismatic and sectarian. As manifestoes or didactic summaries of
truth, confessions of faith may be very useful. Systematic knowledge
is at all times desirable; and as a backbone to which all the
knowledge we acquire may be attached a catechism or confession of
faith is part of the necessary equipment of a Church. But no doctrinal
error which does not subvert personal faith in Christ should be
allowed to separate Churches. Theology must not be made more of than
Christianity. We cannot pay too much attention to doctrine or too
earnestly contend for the faith; we cannot too anxiously seek to have
and to disseminate clear views of truth: but if we make our clear
views a reason for quarrelling with other Christians and a bar to our
fellowship with them, we forget that Christ is more than doctrine and
charity better than knowledge.
Paul certainly was contemplating Christ, and not a creed, as the
principle and centre of the Church's unity, when he exclaimed, "Is
Christ divided?" The indivisible unity of Christ Himself is in Paul's
mind the sufficient argument for the unity of the Church. If you can
divide the one Christ, and if one Church can live on one part, another
on another, then you may have several Churches; but if there be one
Christ indivisible, then is there but one Church indivisible. In all
Christians and in all Churches the one Christ is the life of each. And
it is monstrous that those who are vitally united to one Person and
quickened by one Spirit should in no way recognise their unity.
It is with something akin to horror that Paul goes on to ask, "Was
Paul crucified for you?" He implies that only on the death of Christ
can the Church be founded. If those who prided themselves on being
followers of Paul were in danger of exalting him into the place of
Christ, they were forfeiting their salvation, and had no right to be
in the Church at all. Take away the death of Christ and the personal
connection of the believer with the crucified Redeemer, and you take
away the Church.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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