The Expositor's Bible: The Psalms, Vol. 3: Psalms XC.-CL.Maclaren, Alexander
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Psalms, Vol. 3: Psalms XC.-CL.
Maclaren, Alexander
Bible. Psalms -- Commentaries
The last part extends the thoughts of ver. 12 to all the righteous.
It does not name them, for it is needless to do so. Imagery and
reality are fused together in this strophe. It is questionable
whether there were trees planted in the courts of the Temple; but
the psalmist's thought is that the righteous will surely be found
there, and that it is their native soil, in which rooted, they are
permanent. The facts underlying the somewhat violent metaphor are
that true righteousness is found only in the dwellers with God, that
they who anchor themselves in Him, as a tree in the earth, are both
stayed on, and fed from, Him. The law of physical decay does not
enfeeble all the powers of devout men, even while they are subject to
it. As aged palm trees bear the heaviest clusters, so lives which are
planted in and nourished from God know no term of their fruitfulness,
and are full of sap and verdant, when lives that have shut themselves
off from Him are like an old stump, gaunt and dry, fit only for
firewood. Such lives are prolonged and made fruitful, as standing
proofs that Jehovah is upright, rewarding all cleaving to Him and
doing of His will, with conservation of strength, and ever-growing
power to do His will.
Ver. 15 is a reminiscence of Deut. xxxii. 4. The last clause is
probably to be taken in connection with the preceding, as by Cheyne
("And that in my Rock there is no unrighteousness"). But it may also
be regarded as a final avowal of the psalmist's faith, the last
result of his contemplations of the mysteries of Providence. These
but drive him to cling close to Jehovah, as his sole refuge and his
sure shelter, and to ring out _this_ as the end which shall one day
be manifest as the net result of Providence--that there is no least
trace of unrighteousness in Him.
PSALM XCIII.
1 Jehovah is King, with majesty has He clothed Himself,
Jehovah has clothed Himself, has girded Himself with strength,
Yea, the world is set fast [that] it cannot be moved.
2 Fast is set Thy throne from of yore,
From eternity art Thou.
3 The streams, Jehovah, have lifted up,
The streams have lifted up their voice,
The streams lift up their tumult.
4 Above the voices of many waters,
Mighty [waters], ocean breakers,
Mightier is Jehovah on high.
5 Thy testimonies are utterly to be trusted:
Holiness fits Thy house,
Jehovah, for length of days.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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