The Fables of Phædrus: Literally translated into English prose with notesPhaedrus
General
The Fables of Phædrus: Literally translated into English prose with notes
Phaedrus
Fables, Latin -- Translations into English
A Fox is said to have given a Stork the first invitation to a banquet,
and to have placed before her some thin broth in a flat dish, of which
the hungry Stork could in no way get a taste. Having invited the Fox in
return, she set {before him} a narrow-mouthed jar,[25] full of minced
meat:[26] and, thrusting her beak into it, satisfied herself, {while}
she tormented her guest with hunger; who, after having in vain licked
the neck of the jar, as we have heard, thus addressed the foreign
bird:[27] “Every one is bound to bear patiently the results of his own
example.”
[Footnote I.25: _Of minced meat_)--Ver. 7. “Intritus cibus,”
is thought here to signify a peculiar dish, consisting of bread
soaked in milk, cheese, garlic, and other herbs.]
[Footnote I.26: _Narrow-mouthed jar_)--Ver. 8. The “lagena,”
or “lagona,” was a long-necked bottle or flagon, made of earth,
and much used for keeping wine or fruit.]
[Footnote I.27: _The foreign bird_)--Ver. 11. Alluding
probably to the migratory habits of the stork, or the fact of her
being especially a native of Egypt.]
FABLE XXVII.
THE DOG, THE TREASURE, AND THE VULTURE.
This Fable may be applied to the avaricious, and to those, who, born to
a humble lot, affect to be called rich.
Grubbing up human bones,[28] a Dog met with a Treasure; and, because he
had offended the Gods the Manes,[29] a desire for riches was inspired in
him, that so he might pay the penalty {due} to the holy character of the
place. Accordingly, while he was watching over the gold, forgetful of
food, he was starved to death; on which a Vulture, standing over him, is
reported to have said: “O Dog, you justly meet your death, who, begotten
at a cross-road, and bred up on a dunghill, have suddenly coveted regal
wealth.”
[Footnote I.28: _Human bones_)--Ver. 3. This plainly refers to
the custom which prevailed among the ancients, of burying golden
ornaments, and even money, with the dead; which at length was
practised to such an excess, that at Rome the custom was forbidden
by law. It was probably practised to a great extent by the people
of Etruria; if we may judge from the discoveries of golden
ornaments frequently made in their tombs.]
[Footnote I.29: _Gods the Manes_)--Ver. 4. Perhaps by “Deos
Manes” are meant the good and bad Genii of the deceased.]
FABLE XXVIII.
THE FOX AND THE EAGLE.
Men, however high in station, ought to be on their guard against the
lowly; because, to ready address, revenge lies near at hand.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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