The Feeding of School ChildrenBulkley, M. E. (Mildred Emily)
History
The Feeding of School Children
Bulkley, M. E. (Mildred Emily)
School children -- Food
The standard example, however, constantly quoted as evidence of the
value of school meals, was the experiment started by Sir Henry Peek at
Rousdon in 1876. The children in that district had to walk long
distances to school, "bringing with them wretched morsels of food for
dinner," with, naturally, most unsatisfactory results. Sir Henry Peek
provided one good meal a day for five days, charging one penny a day.
The system was practically self-supporting. The experiment was declared
by the Inspector to have "turned out a very great success. What strikes
one at once on coming into the school is the healthy vigorous look of
the children, and that their vigour is not merely bodily, but comes out
in the course of examination. There is a marked contrast between their
appearance and their work on the day of inspection, and those of the
children in many of the neighbouring schools. The midday meal is good
and without stint. It acts as an attraction, and induces regularity of
attendance.... Before the school was started the education of the
children of the neighbourhood was as low as in any part of the
district."[19]
Footnote 19:
Mr. Mundella in the House of Commons, _Hansard_, July 26, 1883, 3rd
Series, Vol. 282, pp. 577-9. "The effect on the health of the
children," writes the Rector of Rousdon in January, 1885, "may be well
exemplified by the most recent illustration--viz., that in the third
week of December, though whooping-cough had been, and still was,
prevalent among them, and the weather was damp and raw, the entry on
the master's weekly report was, absentees, 0--that is, _every_ child
on the register had appeared on the Monday morning and paid for its
week's dinners. Probably such a circumstance in a rural school
district (with radius of a mile and a half at least) in the height of
winter is unprecedented." (_Sanitary Record_, January 15, 1885.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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