The first philosophers of Greece : $b An edition and translation of the remaining fragments of the pre-Sokratic philosophers, together with a translation of the more important accounts of their opinions contained in the early epitomes of their worksFairbanks, Arthur
Philosophy
The first philosophers of Greece : $b An edition and translation of the remaining fragments of the pre-Sokratic philosophers, together with a translation of the more important accounts of their opinions contained in the early epitomes of their works
Fairbanks, Arthur
Philosophy, Ancient
_De plant._ i.; 815 a 16. Anaxagoras said that plants are animals and
feel pleasure and pain, inferring this because they shed their leaves and
let them grow again.
_De plant._ i.; 816 b 26. Anaxagoras said that plants have these (motion
and sensation) and breathing.
_De plant._ i.; 817 a 26. Anaxagoras said that their moisture is from the
earth, and on this account he said to Lechineos that the earth is mother
of plants, and the sun father.
_De X. Z. G._ ii.; 976 b 20. Anaxagoras busying himself on this point,
was satisfied with saying that the void does not exist, nevertheless he
says beings move, though there is no void.
_Meta._ i. 3; 984 a 11. Anaxagoras of Klazomenae, who preceded him
(Empedokles) in point of age and followed him in his works, says that
the first principles are infinite in number; for nearly all things being
made up of like parts (homoeomeries), as for instance fire and water, he
says arise and perish only by composition and separation, and there is no
other arising and perishing, but they abide eternal.
_Meta._ i. 3; 984 b 8. Besides these and similar causes, inasmuch as they
are not such as to generate the nature of things, they (again compelled,
as we said, by the truth itself) sought the first principle which lay
nearest. For perhaps neither fire nor earth nor any other such thing
should fittingly be or be thought a cause why some things exist and
others arise; nor is it well to assign any such matter to its voluntary
motion or to chance. Moreover one who said that as mind exists in
animals, so it exists in nature as the cause of the universe and of all
order, appeared as a sober man in contrast with those before who spoke
rashly.
_Meta._ i. 4; 985 a 18. Anaxagoras uses mind as a device by which to
construct the universe, and when he is at a loss for the cause why
anything necessarily is, then he drags this in, but in other cases he
assigns any other cause rather than mind for what comes into being.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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