The Flags of Our Fighting Army: Including standards, guidons, colours and drum bannersJohnson, Stanley C. (Stanley Currie)
History
The Flags of Our Fighting Army: Including standards, guidons, colours and drum banners
Johnson, Stanley C. (Stanley Currie)
Flags -- Great Britain
As time made the warrants of 1743 and 1747 more and more antiquated, we
find that regimental commanders took ever increasing liberties with the
regulations set down in those documents. To check such departures, a Mr.
George Naylor, the then York Herald, an appointment in the College of
Arms, was given the post of inspector of regimental colours in the year
1806. One of Mr. Naylor’s first actions was to issue a leaflet, which he
sent to every commanding officer, setting out certain rules of paramount
importance. The leaflet also gave a representation of both the King’s
and regimental colours, showing a blank central cartouche. This, he
intimated, was the standard pattern, and each commanding officer was
requested to fill in the details which were particular to his own flags
and return them for purposes of filing. The designs which came back to
Mr. Naylor clearly pointed to the lack of uniformity which had sprung up
in the preparation of colours. Many flags had been worked by ladies of
title who were patrons of the local unit, the daughters of the
commanding officers, and other such people, whose qualifications to
embroider were greater than their understanding of heraldry. To Mr.
Naylor, who knew what each flag should have borne, the designs must
frankly have been disappointing. In some cases, the Egyptian Sphinx
faced right instead of left; in others, it filled the space reserved for
the central badge; one instance is known where this device was used as
an ornament to cap the staff, and so heavily was it cast in silver that
those who carried it were “under the necessity of unscrewing it when the
regiment began to move”; a laurel wreath instead of the union wreath was
another substituted design. One of the filled-in designs returned to the
College of Arms showed a very dilapidated flag, but the covering letter
explained that, “the George and Dragon has nearly disappeared from our
King’s colour by a shell passing through it, though I trust his spirit
is left amongst us.”
* * * * *
The period following on the peace which came with the victory of
Waterloo proved of great activity in the world of military colours. The
old flags had seen much active service and had become worn and torn,
some had been stripped from their supports in a moment of crisis and
hidden, whilst a few fell from the hands of their possessors and became
lost. Also, we must not forget that many new battle honours had been
recently won, and the fixing of these distinctions would always be an
unwise action when the flags were showing signs of wear. Accordingly,
the regiments which were provided with new stands at this time were
considerable.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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